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{{col-break}} | {{col-break}} | ||
{| class="redtable lightredbg" align="center" style="text-align: center;" | | {| class="redtable lightredbg" align="center" style="text-align: center;" | | ||
|+1-s (-as, -ās | |+1-s (-as, -ās) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Case !! Singular !! Dual !! Plural | ! Case !! Singular !! Dual !! Plural | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! <small>Exessive</small> | ! <small>Exessive</small> | ||
| haɂrut || haɂrobhan || haɂruṇīs<sup> | | haɂrut || haɂrobhan || haɂruṇīs<sup>1</sup> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! <small>Essive</small> | ! <small>Essive</small> | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! <small>Ablative</small> | ! <small>Ablative</small> | ||
| haɂrų || haɂrobhan || haɂruṇīs<sup> | | haɂrų || haɂrobhan || haɂruṇīs<sup>1</sup> | ||
|- | |- | ||
! <small>Locative</small> | ! <small>Locative</small> | ||
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|- | |- | ||
! <small>Instrumental</small> | ! <small>Instrumental</small> | ||
| haɂrup || haɂrobhan || haɂruṇīka<sup> | | haɂrup || haɂrobhan || haɂruṇīka<sup>1</sup> | ||
|} | |} | ||
{{col-break}} | {{col-break}} | ||
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{{col-end}} | {{col-end}} | ||
Table notes: | Table notes: | ||
# The ending is ''-unīs/-unīka''; the '''n''' → '''ṇ''' shift is a case of regular saṃdhi. | # The ending is ''-unīs/-unīka''; the '''n''' → '''ṇ''' shift is a case of regular saṃdhi. | ||
Also note that modern borrowings ending in [s] typically add a further case ending, e.g. Skyrdagor ''valtasz'' (nunatak) becomes Chlouvānem ''valtasas'' (same meaning), declining as ''valtasau'', ''valtasu'', ''valtasei''... | Also note that modern borrowings ending in [s] typically add a further case ending, e.g. Skyrdagor ''valtasz'' (nunatak) becomes Chlouvānem ''valtasas'' (same meaning), declining as ''valtasau'', ''valtasu'', ''valtasei''... | ||
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