Eighth edition lekma: Difference between revisions

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  Derivations of a word which attached to a word stem, zero morpheme infinite form of noun or verb. -en finite verb. -o adverb. -e adnoun. uit or xlt, vowel shifting to take an accusative noun or an ergative noun before it.
  Derivations of a word which attached to a word stem, zero morpheme infinite form of noun or verb. -en finite verb. -o adverb. -e adnoun. uit or xlt, vowel shifting to take an accusative noun or an ergative noun before it.


  Glossing abbreviations:  
  Glossing abbreviations: .0 zero morpheme, 1 first person, 2 second person, 3 third person, .acc accusative, adn adnoun, adv adverbial, caus causative, .com comitative, .dem demonstrative, .dim diminutive, .neg negative, n noun, lat lative, .loc locative, selfc self causative, ste stem, sub subject, ptc particle, rel relative, ss same subject, .top topic, v verb, .vi intransitive verb .vt transitive verb, .vol volitive.
{|  x * * It may be absent.|}
{|  x * * It may be absent.|}


{|  0123456789, 10, 11, 12. are kln xls tve cam fír von lís süf bat nuin zek élf tvölf. |}
{|  0123456789, 10, 11, 12. are kln xls tve cam fír von lís süf bat nuin zek élf tvölf. |}


{|  abbreviations0zero (null), covert form(such as gender in a language where the word does not show it)1first person2second person3third personAagent-like argument of canonical transitive verbACCaccusative caseADVadverb(ial), adverbial caseAPPappositionATTRattributiveCOMcomitative caseCVBconverbDATdative caseDEMdemonstrativeDIMdiminutiveDURdurative aspect, continuous aspectFINfinite verbFOCfocusINS, INSTRinstrumental caseINTR, NTRintransitiveLATlative caseLOClocative caseNEGnegation, negativeOBJ, OBobject; objective casePARTparticiple (= PTCP,PCP); particle (= PTCLPOS, POSSpossessive markerRELrelative(izer)SBJ, SUBsubjectSTEMstemTOPtopicTR, TRANStransitive verb, transitive caseV, VBverb or verbalVIverb, intransitiveVTverb, transitiveVOLvolitive moodSSsame-subject marker (cf SE)CAU, CAUScausative Type: VOS-Topic. very single word is a , right branching of a clause, left eement modifies that in rigt. Adjectifier is a . Nouns ith enclitics or VO phrases, are indicative moods.|}
{|  abbreviations, (such as gender in a language where the word does not show it)Aagent-like argument of canonical transitive ACC caseADVadverb(ial), caseAPPappositionATTRattributiveCOM caseCVBconverbDATdative caseDEMDIMDURdurative aspect, continuous aspectFINfinite verbFOCfocusINS, INSTRinstrumental caseINTR, NTRintransitive LAT case LOC caseNEGnegation, OBJ, OBobject; objective casePARTparticiple (= PTCP,PCP); (= PTCLPOS, POSSpossessive markerREL(izer)SBJ, SUBSTEM TOPTR, TRANStransitive verb, caseV, VBverb or verbalVIverb, intransitiveVTverb, transitiveVOL moodSS markerU, CAUS Type: VOS-Topic. very single word is a , right branching of a clause, left eement modifies that in rigt. Adjectifier is a . Nouns ith enclitics or VO phrases, are indicative moods.|}
{|  Word formation: (+coerb) noun (+adjectifier) (+demonstrative) (+enclitic) (+verb) noun (+enclitic) (+adjectifier). V)|}
{|  Word formation: (+coerb) noun (+adjectifier) (+demonstrative) (+enclitic) (+verb) noun (+enclitic) (+adjectifier). V)|}


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