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Tigol/Proto-Tigol: Difference between revisions
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|- | |- | ||
!|Example | !|Example | ||
|'' | |''astýn'' | ||
|'' | |''astyzé'' | ||
|'' | |''aství'' | ||
|'' | |''astý'' | ||
|'' | |''astí'' | ||
|'' | |''asteŧý'' | ||
|'' | |''asteŧí'' | ||
|'' | |''astrén'' | ||
|'' | |''astíð'' | ||
|''astithe'' | |''astithe'' | ||
|''astıâr'' | |''astıâr'' | ||
|''astıâir'' | |''astıâir'' | ||
|''asteŧâr'' | |''asteŧâr'' | ||
|'' | |''asteŧâir'' | ||
|'' | |''astám'' | ||
|'' | |''astýnt'' | ||
|'' | |''astisħé'' | ||
|'' | |''astých'' | ||
|'' | |''astýr'' | ||
|'' | |''astyŧéch'' | ||
|'' | |''astyŧér'' | ||
|'' | |''ástyth'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
The following prepositions have completely regular inflection: | The following prepositions have completely regular inflection: | ||
* '' | * ''ast'' 'without, except' (negation of comitative) | ||
* ''chang'' 'concerning' | * ''chang'' 'concerning' | ||
* ''det'' 'towards, until' | * ''det'' 'towards, until' | ||
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===Predicative possession=== | ===Predicative possession=== | ||
"X has Y" is expressed with the construction "''[[Themsaran/gîe|gîe]]'' Y ''vo'' X", or "''gîe''-[pronoun affix for pronominal X] Y" if X is animate. If X is inanimate, the construction ''X ā Y'' ('X is with Y'), or ''X | "X has Y" is expressed with the construction "''[[Themsaran/gîe|gîe]]'' Y ''vo'' X", or "''gîe''-[pronoun affix for pronominal X] Y" if X is animate. If X is inanimate, the construction ''X ā Y'' ('X is with Y'), or ''X ast Y'' ('X is without Y') is used. | ||
:'''''Mérvìen híltámsach.''''' | :'''''Mérvìen híltámsach.''''' | ||
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==Sample texts== | ==Sample texts== | ||
<!--<poem> | <!--<poem> | ||
''Vȳgê | ''Vȳgê istagynzé, fansýn ie qolnȳrýn;'' | ||
''Cuftailizé vȳgê ie chlomâ.'' | ''Cuftailizé vȳgê ie chlomâ.'' | ||