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Old Valthungian: Difference between revisions
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→Phonology of Old Valthungian ca. 950ad
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==Phonology of Old Valthungian ca. 950<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">ad</span>== | ==Phonology of Old Valthungian ca. 950<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">ad</span>== | ||
===Consonants=== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | |||
!width=100px| | |||
!width=65px|'''Labial''' | |||
!width=65px|'''Dental''' | |||
!width=65px|'''Alveolar''' | |||
!width=65px|'''Palatal''' | |||
!width=65px|'''Dorsal''' | |||
|- | |||
!'''Plosive''' | |||
|'''p · b'''<br />/p · b/ | |||
|'''t · d'''<br />/t · d/ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|'''k · g'''<br />/k · ɡ/ | |||
|- | |||
!'''Nasal''' | |||
|''' · m'''<br />/m/ | |||
| | |||
|''' · n'''<br />/n/ | |||
| | |||
|''' · n'''<ref>Before '''g''' or '''k'''</ref><br />[ŋ] | |||
|- | |||
!'''Fricative''' | |||
|'''f · bv, fv'''<br />/ɸ · β/ | |||
|'''dv · þ'''<br />/ð · θ/ | |||
|'''s · z'''<br />/s · ʐ/ | |||
|''' · jj'''<br />/ʝ/ | |||
|'''h · gy'''<br />/h · ɣ/ | |||
|- | |||
!'''Approximant''' | |||
|''' · v'''<br />/w/ | |||
|''' · l'''<br />/l/ | |||
|''' · r'''<br />/r/ | |||
|''' · j'''<br />/j/ | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
===Vowels=== | ===Vowels=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | ||
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|} | |} | ||
=== | ====Syllabic Sonorants==== | ||
In addition to the vowels, certain sonorants may act as syllable nuclei (usually word-finally). | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle" | ||
!width=100px| | !width=100px| | ||
!width=65px|'''Labial''' | !width=65px|'''Labial''' | ||
!width=65px|'''Alveolar''' | !width=65px|'''Alveolar''' | ||
!width=65px|'''Palatal''' | !width=65px|'''Palatal''' | ||
!width=65px|'''Dorsal''' | !width=65px|'''Dorsal''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
!''' | !'''Syllabics''' | ||
|''' | |'''m'''<br />/m̩/ | ||
|'''n'''<br />/n̩/ | |||
|'''r'''<br />/r̩/ | |||
|'''l'''<br />/l̩/ | |||
|''' | |||
|''' | |||
|''' | |||
|} | |} | ||