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Dodellian (view source)

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#REDIRECT [[Verse:Hmøøh/Dodellian]]
[[Dodellian/Lexicon]]
 
[[Dodellian/Swadesh list]]
 
{{Infobox language
|image =
|imagesize =
|creator = [[User:IlL|IlL]]
|setting = [[Verse:Tricin]]
|name = {{PAGENAME}}
|nativename = ''Dadäĺid lukśädın''
|pronunciation=/dɒdæʎid lukɕædən/
|region = Etalocin
|familycolor=Quihum
|fam1= [[Proto-Quihum|Quihum]]
|iso3=
|script=Dodellian script
|nation=Dodellia
|notice=IPA
}}
 
 
'''Dodellian''' (''Dadäĺid lukśädın'' /dɒdæʎid lukɕædən/, Clofabosin: ''dodelloluxedan'', ''dodelloserotin'' or ''dodellosin'') is a [[Quihum]] language and the official language of [[Verse:Tricin/Dodellia]]. It is the main source of loans in [[Clofabosin]].
<!--
 
This is a short reminder of the language format policy.
 
I. Write a short piece stating your intents and purposes when creating the language (Design goal, inspiration, ideas, and so on).
II. Write a short introduction to your language. (Who speaks it? When was it created? By whom? or what? are some example questions that can be answered here)
III. Once done, try making sure everything is properly spelt so as to avoid unnecessary reader fatigue.
 
-->
==Todo==
Numbers: roughly kämın, tirın, nıkśın, zabın, sarsın, stamın, rudın, ladın, bärvın, käźurın, ...?
 
==Diachronics==
Consonants:
 
satemize? c z > s z, k g > t́ d́, q ɢ > ʔ g?, kw gw > k g, σ ζ > ś ź
 
alternatively:
*k g > ś ź
*kw gw > t' d'; k g
*q ɢ > k/ʔ g
*qw ɢw > k g
*ʔ > ʔ
 
vowels:
 
==Phonology==
===Orthography===
===Consonants===
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 500px; text-align:center;"
|+ '''{{PAGENAME}} consonants'''
! colspan="2" |
!  |Labial
!  |Alveolar
!  |Palatal
!  |Velar
!  |Glottal
|-
! colspan="2" style="" |Nasal
| '''m''' /m/
| '''n''' /n/
| '''ń''' /nʲ~ɲ/
|[ŋ]
|
|-
! rowspan="2" |Plosive
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| '''p''' /p/
| '''t''' /t/
| '''t́''' /tʲ~tɕ/
| '''k''' /k/
| '''ʔ''' /ʔ/
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
| '''b''' /b/
| '''d''' /d/
| '''d́''' /dʲ~dʑ/
| '''g''' /g/
|
|-
! rowspan="2" style="" |Fricative
! |<small>voiceless</small>
| '''f''' /f/
| '''s''' /s/
| '''ś''' /sʲ~ɕ/
|
|
|-
! |<small>voiced</small>
|'''v''' /v~ʋ/
| '''z''' /z/
| '''ź''' /zʲ~ʑ~j/
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Lateral
|
| '''l''' /l/
| '''ĺ''' /lʲ~ʎ/
|
|
|-
! colspan="2" |Flap
|
| '''r''' /ɾ/
|
|
|
|}
 
The palatal consonants cannot appear in initial position; palatal C + r is also disallowed.
 
===Vowels===
 
{| border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center;"
|-
! rowspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |Front
! colspan="2" |Back
|-
! style="width: 45px; " |<small>unrounded</small>
! style="width: 45px; " |<small>rounded</small>
! style="width: 45px; " |<small>unrounded</small>
! style="width: 45px; " |<small>rounded</small>
|-
! style="" |Close
| '''i''' /i/
| '''ü''' /y/
| '''ı''' /ɨ~ə/
| '''u''' /u/
|-
! style="" |Open
| '''ä''' /æ/
|
| '''a''' /ɑ/
|
|}
 
Old Dodellian also had the vowels ė, e, o, ö pronounced /e, ə, o, ø/ but these merged with i, ı, u, ü in the modern language.
 
Unlike the western dialects, Standard Dodellian lacks vowel harmony.
 
===Prosody===
====Stress====
====Intonation====
 
===Phonotactics===
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is an allowed consonant cluster in English while onset "ng" isn't. -->
===Morphophonology===
==Morphology==
Dodellian lost much of [[Proto-Quihum]] inflectional morphology and in its place developed an Altaic-style system. This is similar to what happened in [[Sjowaazhéñ]].
 
===Nouns===
 
Plural suffix = ''-fın'', but it's optional and only common for animates
 
"and" = ''-üm'' (the source of Clofabosin ''-ium'')
 
{{col-begin}}
{{col-break}}
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 220px; text-align: center;"
|-
! colspan="3"| '''''sirın'' - city'''
|-
!scope="row"|Nominative
|colspan="2"|''sirı'''n'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Accusative
|colspan="2"|''sir''
|-
!scope="row"|Genitive
|colspan="2"|''sir'''im'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Dative
|colspan="2"|''sir'''ar'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Locative
|colspan="2"|''sirı'''nt'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Instrumental
|colspan="2"|''sir'''aśvir'''''
|}
 
{{col-break}}
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="width: 220px; text-align: center;"
|-
! colspan="3"| '''''äfän'' - way, road, path'''
|-
!scope="row"|Nominative
|colspan="2"|''äfä'''n'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Accusative
|colspan="2"|''äfä''
|-
!scope="row"|Genitive
|colspan="2"|''äfäź'''im'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Dative
|colspan="2"|''äfäź'''ar'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Locative
|colspan="2"|''äfä'''nt'''''
|-
!scope="row"|Instrumental
|colspan="2"|''äfäź'''aśvir'''''
|}
 
{{col-end}}
 
===Verbs===
declarative ''-am''
 
interrogative ''-ıkś''
 
conjunctive ''-äl''
 
relative ''-ä''
 
negative ''ır-''
 
===Numerals===
 
Numbers:
0: vüzın<!--
1: sumın
2: laśın
3: tüvın
4: prülın
5: aruzın
6: räśvın
7: faʔizın
8: amśın
9: üravın
10: nävdın
11: makśın
12: pranın
-->
 
==Syntax==
 
 
===Constituent order===
===Noun phrase===
===Verb phrase===
===Sentence phrase===
===Dependent clauses===
<!-- etc. etc. -->
 
==Examples==
''Büzın uĺiädüm bükśadid fańar ıkśaram.'' = 'I speak about love and hate'
 
''Äsnın büzinir bätıkś?'' (-ıkś = question marker)
 
sirın 'settlement'
 
Aśvın (a name)
 
Fitun (a name)
 
Patin (a name)
 
==Other resources==
<!-- Example: Word order, qualifiers, determinatives, branching, etc. -->
 
<!-- Template area -->
 
 
[[Category:{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Tricin]]
Retrieved from "https://linguifex.com/wiki/Special:MobileDiff/398222"

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