I Kronurum: Difference between revisions

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283 bytes added ,  19 October 2015
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===Derivational morphology===
===Derivational morphology===
'''· Nominalizer ({{sc|nmlz}})'''
''Derivation of nouns from verbs:''
{{sc|nmlz}}-[verb in the infinitive]
''Derivation of nouns from adjectives and past-participles:''
{{sc|nmlz}}-[adjective]
dag, ''big''; i-dag, ''bigness''.
When a past participle is nominalized to mean “one or any instance of this deverbal form”, a contraction of the participial suffix happens as follows:
[-nuri → -ni], [-turi → -ti], [-ruri → -ri], [-juri → -ji].
====Derivational particles and affixes====
====Derivational particles and affixes====


<br>
'''· Grammatical'''


{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible"
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible"
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| {{sc|and}} || Coordinator || -ór || -/u̹ɾ/ || preposition || "and"
| {{sc|and}} || Coordinator || -ór || -/u̹ɾ/ || preposition || "and"
|-
|-
| {{sc|advm}} || Adverbializer || -(r)is || -/ɾis/ || suffix || "x-ly", "in the maner of x"
| {{sc|advm}} || Adverbializer || -(u)ŕó || -/u.ˈru̹/ || suffix || "x-ly", "in the maner of x"
turns nouns into adverbs of manner
turns nouns into adverbs of manner
turns verbs of motion in adverbs of manner
turns verbs of motion in adverbs of manner
|-
| {{sc|adj}} || Adjetivizer || -rin || -/ɾin/ || suffix || Forms adjectives of quality. ''sigr'' "ash", ''agor-ó-śigrelin'' "ash-coloured"
|-
<!-- |  {{sc|?}} || ? || -(u)rur || -/u.ɾuɾ/ || suffix || ? -->
|}
'''· Lexical'''
{| class="bluetable lightbluebg collapsible"
! colspan=2 | Function !! colspan=3 | Marker !! Notes
|-
|-
| {{sc|pers}} || Associated person || -rir || -/ɾiɾ/ || suffix || Forms actor nouns from verbs and nouns; from ''ríra'', “person”
| {{sc|pers}} || Associated person || -rir || -/ɾiɾ/ || suffix || Forms actor nouns from verbs and nouns; from ''ríra'', “person”
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|-
|-
| {{sc|place}} || Associated place || -fér || -/fe̞i̯ɾ/ || suffix || From ''féra'', “place”.
| {{sc|place}} || Associated place || -fér || -/fe̞i̯ɾ/ || suffix || From ''féra'', “place”.
|-
| {{sc|land}} || Region name || -får(k) || -/fɑɾk/ || suffix || From ''farka'', “earth”.
|-
|-
| {{sc|col}} || Colective noun || -hir || -/hiɾ/ || suffix || From ''hitr'', “pack, herd”
| {{sc|col}} || Colective noun || -hir || -/hiɾ/ || suffix || From ''hitr'', “pack, herd”
sigra “drop” > sigrahir “rain”
sigra “drop” > sigrahir “rain”
|-
|-
| {{sc|adj}} || Adjetivizer || -rin || -/ɾin/ || suffix || Forms adjectives of quality. ''sigr'' "ash", ''agor-ó-śigrelin'' "ash-coloured"
|-
<!-- |  {{sc|?}} || ? || -(u)rur || -/u.ɾuɾ/ || suffix || ? -->
|}
|}
'''· Nominalizer ({{sc|nmlz}})'''
''Derivation of nouns from verbs:''
{{sc|nmlz}}-[verb in the infinitive]
''Derivation of nouns from adjectives and past-participles:''
{{sc|nmlz}}-[adjective]
dag, ''big''; i-dag, ''bigness''.


===Discourse particles===
===Discourse particles===

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