User:Waahlis/Sketches: Difference between revisions

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===2. The Topic===
===2. The Topic===
{| cellpadding="4" style="line-height: 1em;"
|+
<!-- Sentence -->
| colspan="5"|'''Árás gáari.'''
!
| colspan="5"| '''Árá gáaris.'''
!
| colspan="6"|'''Árátsa gáaris'''
|-
<!-- Pronunciation-->
| colspan="5"|  /áɣa cáːɣɪs/
!
| colspan="5"| /áɣas cáːɣɪ/
!
| colspan="6"|/áɣatsa cáːɣɪs/
|-
<!-- Morphemes-->
|á-
|rá
| -s
|gáar
| -i
!
|á-
|rá
|gáar
| -i-
| -s
!
|á-
|rá
| tsa
|gáar
| -i
| -s
|-
<!-- Gloss-->
|{{sc|pres.perf.1.m.sg.}}
|like
|{{sc|topic}}
|read
|{{sc|.stat.rel.3.n.sg}}
!
|{{sc|pres.perf.1.m.sg.}}
|like
|read
|{{sc|.stat.rel.3.n.sg}}
|{{sc|topic}}
!
|{{sc|pres.perf.1.m.sg.}}
|like
|{{sc|neg.}}
|read
|{{sc|.stat.rel.3.n.sg}}
|{{sc|topic}}
|-
<!-- Translations -->
| colspan="5"| ''As for me, I like the book.''
!
| colspan="5"| ''I like the BOOK.''<sup>1</sup>
!
| colspan="6"|''I DON'T like the book.''
|}
# In English, one would stress the subject in the second sentence, I, but the book would still be the topic: "'''I''' don't like the book, but you do".
===2.1 The Topic and Passivisation===
===2.1 The Topic and Passivisation===
===2.2 The Topic and Incorporation===
===2.2 The Topic and Incorporation===
===2.3 The Topic and the Relativiser===
===2.3 The Topic and the Relativiser===

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