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<span>We can thus describe that '''4.1 /j/-stem nouns''' have umlaut in translative, exessive, essive, and locative singular, and direct, genitive, and ablative plural; as for '''4.2 /j/-stem nouns''', they have umlaut in genitive, translative, exessive, essive, and locative singular, and in direct, genitive, translative, exessive, and ablative plural.</span> | <span>We can thus describe that '''4.1 /j/-stem nouns''' have umlaut in translative, exessive, essive, and locative singular, and direct, genitive, and ablative plural; as for '''4.2 /j/-stem nouns''', they have umlaut in genitive, translative, exessive, essive, and locative singular, and in direct, genitive, translative, exessive, and ablative plural.</span> | ||
==== The fifth declension ( | ==== The fifth declension (nasals) ==== | ||
The fifth declension (''gūṇeṇḍe paiktairathāda'')'' ''includes all nasal nouns (those ending in '''-n '''or '''-m'''). The majority of them have a single stem, and follow this pattern: | The fifth declension (''gūṇeṇḍe paiktairathāda'')'' ''includes all nasal nouns (those ending in '''-n '''or '''-m'''). The majority of them have a single stem, and follow this pattern: | ||
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