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Qualdomelic: Difference between revisions
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→Morphophonology
m (→Consonants) |
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! C_ ↓ / _C → !! m !! n !! ng !! p !! t !! k !! q !! s !! r !! | ! C_ ↓ / _C → !! m !! n !! ng !! p !! t !! k !! q !! s !! r !! v !! i /j/ !! l | ||
|- | |- | ||
! m | ! m | ||
| rowspan=8 | mm || mm || nng || colspan=3 | mm || nng || tt || rm || | | rowspan=8 | mm || mm || nng || colspan=3 | mm || nng || tt || rm || mv || mi || mm | ||
|- | |- | ||
! n | ! n | ||
| nn || rowspan=7 | nng || rowspan=5 | pp || rowspan=4 | tt || rowspan=5 | kk || rowspan=2 | ngr || ss || rn || | | nn || rowspan=7 | nng || rowspan=5 | pp || rowspan=4 | tt || rowspan=5 | kk || rowspan=2 | ngr || ss || rn || nv || ni || rowspan=5 | ll<br/>[ɬː] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! ng | ! ng | ||
| nng || rs || ngr || | | nng || rs || ngr || ngv || ngi | ||
|- | |- | ||
! p | ! p | ||
| rowspan=6 | nn || rowspan=3 | qq || rowspan=5 | ss || rowspan=3 | rr || | | rowspan=6 | nn || rowspan=3 | qq || rowspan=5 | ss || rowspan=3 | rr || rowspan=4 | ff<br/>/ʋʋ/ || pi | ||
|- | |- | ||
! t | ! t | ||
| ti | |||
|- | |- | ||
! k | ! k | ||
| kt | | kt || ki | ||
|- | |- | ||
! q | ! q | ||
| colspan=4 | qq || qq | | colspan=4 | qq || qq || qi || qq | ||
|- | |- | ||
! s | ! s | ||
| pp || tt || kk || qq || rr || | | pp || tt || kk || qq || rr || ss || si || rowspan=5 | ll<br/>[ɬː] | ||
|- | |- | ||
! r | ! r | ||
| rm || ngr || rf<br/>/ʁp/ || rt || rk || rq || rs || rr || | | rm || ngr || rf<br/>/ʁp/ || rt || rk || rq || rs || rr || rv || ri | ||
|- | |- | ||
! u /ʋ/ | ! u /ʋ/ | ||
| rowspan=3 | mm || rowspan=3 | nn || rowspan=3 | nng || rowspan=3 | pp || rowspan=3 | tt || rowspan=3 | kk || rowspan=3 | qq || rowspan=3 | ss || rowspan=3 | rr || ff<br/>/ʋʋ/ || ngi | | rowspan=3 | mm || rowspan=3 | nn || rowspan=3 | nng || rowspan=3 | pp || rowspan=3 | tt || rowspan=3 | kk || rowspan=3 | qq || rowspan=3 | ss || rowspan=3 | rr || colspan=2 | ff<br/>/ʋʋ/ || ngi | ||
|- | |- | ||
! i /j/ | ! i /j/ | ||
| ḥḥ<br/>/jj/<br/>[çː] | |||
|- | |- | ||
! l | ! l | ||
| | | tt || li | ||
|} | |} | ||
Note that /ss/ is written '''ts''' and pronounced [t͡s] before /i(ː) u(ː)/; the same is also valid for /tt/ before /i(ː)/. | Note that /ss/ is written '''ts''' and pronounced [t͡s] before /i(ː) u(ː)/; the same is also valid for /tt/ before /i(ː)/. | ||
This table only applies to saRunguumap; different dialects may have different realizations, which in some cases have been imported as distinct words into the standard language - e.g. the city of ''iKaannaliut'' in northern iKalurilut, meaning "Shark Bay" (-kaan-ualiut) - in the standard dialect it would have been | This table only applies to saRunguumap; different dialects may have different realizations, which in some cases have been imported as distinct words into the standard language - e.g. the city of ''iKaannaliut'' in northern iKalurilut, meaning "Shark Bay" (-kaan-ualiut) - in the standard dialect it would have been iKaanvaliut with [-nʋ-] instead of [-nn-]. | ||
==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||