Pradiul: Difference between revisions
mNo edit summary |
m (→Consonants) |
||
Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
| | | | ||
| || | | || | ||
| '''ņi''' {{IPA| | | '''ņi''' {{IPA|ɲ}} || '''ņ''' {{IPA|ŋ}} | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 58: | Line 58: | ||
| | | | ||
| || | | || | ||
| '''ki''' {{IPA| | | '''ki''' {{IPA|c}}|| '''k''' {{IPA|k}} | ||
| {{IPA|ʔ}} | | {{IPA|ʔ}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
Line 67: | Line 67: | ||
| | | | ||
| || | | || | ||
| '''gi''' {{IPA| | | '''gi''' {{IPA|ɟ}} || '''g''' {{IPA|g}} | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- |
Revision as of 01:47, 27 September 2018
Pradiul | |
---|---|
Created by | IlL |
Setting | Verse:Tricin |
Lakovic
| |
Pradiul (temporary name) is a minority Lakovic language of Talma inspired by Khmer and my (User:IlL's) Germanic conlang Þiúsьk. It is a descendant of Old Windermere.
Numbers: dån, riat, stiev, smiåch, miuc, tiach, båþ, szeb, laj, saju, sriuch
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Postalveolar | Velar | Glottal | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
hard | soft | hard | soft | hard | soft | hard | soft | soft | hard | |||
Nasal | m m | mi mʲ | n n̪ | ni nʲ | ņi ɲ | ņ ŋ | ||||||
Stop | voiceless | p p | pi pʲ | t t̪ | ti tʲ | ki c | k k | ʔ | ||||
voiced | b b | bi bʲ | d d̪ | di dʲ | gi ɟ | g g | ||||||
Affricate | c ts | ci tɕ | cz tʂ | czi tʃ | ||||||||
Fricative | f f | fi fʲ | þ θˠ | þi θʲ | s s | si ɕ | sz ʂ | szi ʃ | chi, hi ç | ch x | h h | |
Resonant | v v | vi vʲ | l ɫ | li lʲ | r ɾ | ri ɾʲ | j j |
Palatalization is neutralized for word-final consonants, however they assimilate to the palatalization of the next consonant: dån fniud [duənʲ fʲnʲud] 'one day'. The only exception is word-final /v/ which is always [w].
Initial voiceless stops were traditionally not aspirated, but are commonly aspirated now.
Vowels
a/ia e/ie o/io å/iå y/i u/iu /a e o uə~iə i u/
Unstressed vowel: /ə/ (spelled a if nonpalatalizing and i if palatalizing)
Stress
Stress is always final, as in Windermere.
Phonotactics
Zero and C are the only permitted word-final codas.
Here is a list (modulo palatalization) by type of cluster (some clusters may be listed more than once):
- Cl: pl, tl, cl, kl, bl, gl, fl, chl, sl
- Cr: pr, tr, cr, kr, br, dr, gr, fr, þr, chr, sr
- Cm: tm, þm, km, chm, sm
- Cn: fn, kn, chn, sn
- Cņ: fņ, tņ, þņ, chņ, sņ
- Cv: tv, þv, kv, chv, gv, sv
- sC: sp, st, sk, sm, sn, sņ, sl, sr, sv
- chC: chm, chn, chņ, chl, chr
Voiced stops are not allowed to begin minor syllables in roots. This rule does not apply to proper names.
Morphology
Similar to Talmic languages? Inflected prepositions, etc.