Contionary:si: Difference between revisions

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===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
{{av-IPA|si}}
{{av-IPA|si}}
===Etymology 1===7
===Etymology 1===
{{av-pgmc|sī}}
{{av-pgmc|sī}}
====Pronoun====
====Pronoun====
'''si'''
'''si'''
# ''third-person singular feminine pronoun''; she
# ''third-person singular feminine pronoun''; she
===Etymology 2?===
===Etymology 2?===
{{av-etym}}
====Pronoun====
# ''third-person singular masculine objective pronoun''; him
# ''third-person singular masculine objective pronoun''; him
# ''third-person singular feminine objective pronoun''; her
# ''third-person singular feminine objective pronoun''; her
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# ''third-person plural pronoun''; they
# ''third-person plural pronoun''; they
# ''third-person plural objective pronoun''; them
# ''third-person plural objective pronoun''; them
===See also===
=====See also=====
{{av-pp}}
{{av-pp}}
===Etymology 3===
====Verb====
{{av-mv3|sire|first-person singular present subjunctive|third-person singular present subjunctive|second-person singular present imperative}}
== Carnian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from {{der|carn|sla-pro|*si#Etymology 2}}.
=== Pronunciation ===
* (''unstressed'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[sɪ]}}
* (''stressed'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[sǐː]}}, {{IPA|[sîː]}}
=== Determiner ===
{{head|carn|determiner}}
# [[wikt:some#English|some]], used to mark a noun as indefinite, non-specific, or unknown to the speaker.
#: {{ux|carn|'''Si''' manz je vensied ke temo gardo.|'''Some''' man came to the city.|inline=yes}}
=== Conjunction ===
{{head|carn|conjunction}}
# [[wikt:if#English|if]], introduces a conditional clause.
#: {{ux|carn|'''Si''' vende casno, zacieneme bez ga.|'''If''' he comes late, we'll start without him.|inline=yes}}
=== Adverb ===
{{head|carn|adverb}}
# {{label|carn|colloquial|nocat=1}} [[wikt:kind of#English|kind of]], [[wikt:sort of#English|sort of]]
#: {{ux|carn|Ona je '''si''' ciunna.|She is '''kind of''' strange.|inline=yes}}
==[[Niemish]]==
===Pronunciation===
* [[Guide:IPA|IPA]]: /sə/ (attributive, before a consonant), /sən/ (attributive, before a vowel)
{{nm-got|𐍃𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃|seins}}
===Pronoun===
'''²''' '''sỳt''' ''pn. vowel stem''
# his, her, its (possessive pronoun)
# himself, herself, itself
#: Synonyms: ''{{term|silb#Niemish|sỳ sílb}}''
===Declension===
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 400px; text-align: center;"
! colspan=15 | declension of ''sỳt'' (adjective declension)
|-
|
| colspan=6 style="text-align: center;" | '''singular'''
| colspan=6 style="text-align: center;" | '''plural'''
|-
|
| colspan=3 style="text-align: center;" | '''attributive'''
| colspan=3 style="text-align: center;" | '''predicative'''
| colspan=3 style="text-align: center;" | '''attributive'''
| colspan=3 style="text-align: center;" | '''predicative'''
|-
||| '''neuter''' || '''masculine''' || '''feminine''' || '''neuter''' || '''masculine''' || '''feminine'''|| '''neuter''' || '''masculine''' || '''feminine'''|| '''neuter''' || '''masculine''' || '''feminine'''
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | '''nominative'''
| style="text-align: center;" | sỳt || colspan=2 | sỳn
| style="text-align: center;" | sýt || colspan=2 | sýn
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | sỳn || sỳs
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | sýn || sýnos
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | '''genitive'''
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | sìs || sỳs
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | sínes || sýnos
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=3 | sìz
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | síze || síza
|-
| style="text-align: center;" | '''dative'''
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | sỳm || sỳn
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=2 | sýnum || sýne
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=3 | sỳn
| style="text-align: center;" colspan=3 | sýnę
|}
====Notes====
In deliberately archaising speech, the attributive forms ''sỳt'', ''sỳn'', ''sỳs'', ''sỳm'' are pronounced /sət, sən, səs, səm/, however in ordinary speech these have all fallen together as /sə/ (/sən/ before a vowel).
Likewise, the forms ''sìs'', ''sìz'' may be archaically pronounced /sʲɪs, sʲɪz/, but have fallen together as /sʲɪ/ (/sʲɪn/ before a vowel).
In very colloquial speech, the umlaut pattern may be totally abandoned in favour of harmonising with the following word, e.g. ''sì sìlb'' instead of ''sỳn sìlb''; this is stigmatised however.
Predicative forms retain their "full" pronunciations, from ''sýt'' /sɨːt/ to ''sýnę'' /sɨːnʲə̃/.
[[Category:Niemish words]]
[[Category:Niemish nouns]]
[[Category:Niemish pronouns]]
[[Category:Niemish nouns without umlaut]]


==Skundavisk==
==Skundavisk==
===Etymology 1===
===Etymology 1===
From Middle Skundavisk ''si'', from Old Skundavisk ''sī'', from Halmisk ''ᛊᛁ'' (''sī''), from Proto-Germanic ''*sī''. The shortening of the original long i in Early Middle Skundavisk is due to analogy with the masculine pronoun [[contionary:hi|hi]].
From Middle Skundavisk ''si'', from Old Skundavisk ''sī'', from Halmisk ''ᛊᛁ'' (''sī''), from Proto-Germanic ''*sī''. The shortening of the original long i in Early Middle Skundavisk is due to analogy with the masculine pronoun {{term|hi}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
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# she
# she
#:'' '''Si''' misste the tyg.''
#:'' '''Si''' misste ðe tyg.''
#:: '' '''She''' missed the train.''
#:: '' '''She''' missed the train.''


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  ! colspan="1" rowspan="4" style="background-color:lightgreen" | 2nd person
  ! colspan="1" rowspan="4" style="background-color:lightgreen" | 2nd person
  ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | nominative
  ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | nominative
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thou
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | ðou
  | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | ji
  | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | ji
  |-
  |-
  ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | accusative
  ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | accusative
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thig
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | ðig
  | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jyw
  | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jyw
  |-
  |-
  ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | genitive
  ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | genitive
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thijn
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | ðijn
  | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jer
  | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jer
  |-
  |-
  ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | dative
  ! colspan="1" style="background-color:lightgreen" | dative
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | thir
  | colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | ðir
  | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jyw
  | colspan="1" style="text-align:center" | jyw
  |-
  |-
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[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Skundavisk words]] [[Category:Skundavisk pronouns]]
[[Category:Contionary]] [[Category:Skundavisk words]] [[Category:Skundavisk pronouns]]
==Knrawi==
{{wacag|make}}
===Etymology===
{{knra-inh}}
===Pronunciation===
{{knra-ipa|x̟ɪ˥|x̟ɪ˥|xɪ˥|s̺ɪ˥|xʲi˥|xʲi˥}}
===Verb===
{{knra-v}}
# {{lb|knra|formal}} to make, to create, to build, to craft
#: {{ux|knra||}}
===Synonyms===
{{term|jiù}}

Latest revision as of 20:08, 21 December 2025

Avendonian

Pronunciation

  • (Central Avendonian) IPA(key): [si]

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *sī.

Pronoun

si

  1. third-person singular feminine pronoun; she

Etymology 2?

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. The curator will update it at some point in the future.)

Pronoun

  1. third-person singular masculine objective pronoun; him
  2. third-person singular feminine objective pronoun; her
  3. third-person singular neuter objective pronoun; it
  4. third-person plural pronoun; they
  5. third-person plural objective pronoun; them
See also
Avendonian personal pronouns
personal pronouns possessive
pronoun
subjective objective
first
person		 singular eo me mede
plural vi nos nosde
second
person		 singular familiar tu te tede
formal Si Side
plural i vos vosde
third
person		 singular masculine e si side
feminine si
neuter et
plural si

Etymology 3

Verb

si

  1. inflection of sire:
    1. first-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular present subjunctive
    3. second-person singular present imperative

Carnian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *si.

Pronunciation

  • (unstressed) IPA: [sɪ]
  • (stressed) IPA: [sǐː], [sîː]

Determiner

si

  1. some, used to mark a noun as indefinite, non-specific, or unknown to the speaker.
    Si manz je vensied ke temo gardo. ― Some man came to the city.

Conjunction

si

  1. if, introduces a conditional clause.
    Si vende casno, zacieneme bez ga. ― If he comes late, we'll start without him.

Adverb

si

  1. (colloquial) kind of, sort of
    Ona je si ciunna. ― She is kind of strange.

Niemish

Pronunciation

  • IPA: /sə/ (attributive, before a consonant), /sən/ (attributive, before a vowel)

Etymology

From Gothic seins.

Pronoun

² sỳt pn. vowel stem

  1. his, her, its (possessive pronoun)
  2. himself, herself, itself
    Synonyms: sỳ sílb

Declension

declension of sỳt (adjective declension)
singular plural
attributive predicative attributive predicative
neuter masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine
nominative sỳt sỳn sýt sýn sỳn sỳs sýn sýnos
genitive sìs sỳs sínes sýnos sìz síze síza
dative sỳm sỳn sýnum sýne sỳn sýnę

Notes

In deliberately archaising speech, the attributive forms sỳt, sỳn, sỳs, sỳm are pronounced /sət, sən, səs, səm/, however in ordinary speech these have all fallen together as /sə/ (/sən/ before a vowel).

Likewise, the forms sìs, sìz may be archaically pronounced /sʲɪs, sʲɪz/, but have fallen together as /sʲɪ/ (/sʲɪn/ before a vowel).

In very colloquial speech, the umlaut pattern may be totally abandoned in favour of harmonising with the following word, e.g. sì sìlb instead of sỳn sìlb; this is stigmatised however.

Predicative forms retain their "full" pronunciations, from sýt /sɨːt/ to sýnę /sɨːnʲə̃/.

Skundavisk

Etymology 1

From Middle Skundavisk si, from Old Skundavisk sī, from Halmisk ᛊᛁ (sī), from Proto-Germanic *sī. The shortening of the original long i in Early Middle Skundavisk is due to analogy with the masculine pronoun hi.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

si

  1. she
    Si misste ðe tyg.
    She missed the train.

Inflection

number and gender singular plural
masculine feminine neuter all genders
1st person nominative ik wi
accusative mig uns
genitive mijn unser
dative mir uns
2nd person nominative ðou ji
accusative ðig jyw
genitive ðijn jer
dative ðir jyw
3rd person nominative hi si hit si
accusative hin hee hit hir
genitive his her his her
dative him her him him
reflexive nominative
accusative sig
genitive sijn
dative sir

Usage notes

Synonyms

Derived terms

Related terms

Etymology 2

From Middle Skundavisk si, sie, from Old Skundavisk siu.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

si

  1. they
    Si gingen to skoole.
    They went to school.

Inflection

number and gender singular plural
masculine feminine neuter all genders
1st person nominative ik wi
accusative mig uns
genitive mijn unser
dative mir uns
2nd person nominative thou ji
accusative thig jyw
genitive thijn jer
dative thir jyw
3rd person nominative hi si hit si
accusative hin hee hit hir
genitive his her his her
dative him her him him
reflexive nominative
accusative sig
genitive sijn
dative sir

Usage notes

Synonyms

Derived terms

Related terms

Knrawi

Wacag logograph
Wacag-make.jpg

Etymology

Inherited.

Pronunciation

⫽x̟ɪ˥⫽

Verb

si

  1. (formal) to make, to create, to build, to craft
    (please add the primary text of this usage example)
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Synonyms

jiù

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