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'''[[Harākti]]'''  (natively written as {{cuneiform|𒀀𒇉𒁴}} (ÍD''-tí'') or {{cuneiform|𒄩𒊏𒀀𒀝𒋾}} (''ha-ra-a-ak-ti''), transliterated as ''harākti'', [[w:IPA|IPA]]: [xaˈɾaːkti]) is an [[w:Indo-European_languages|Indo-European language]]. It is part of the [[w:Anatolian languages|Anatolian branch]] of the Indo-European languages, although it differs extensivly from the rest of the Anatolian languages, which is the reason for some speculation regarding its place within the Indo-European family. The strongest argument placed forward in favour of Harākti being an Anatolian language is the fact that, like [[w:Hittite_language|Hittite]], it is a language that reflected some of the [[w:Laryngeal_theory|laryngeal sounds]] as consonants. Its verbal system likewise resembles that of Hittite, and the general symplicity of the declensional and conjugational systems is again a characteristic shared with the Anatolian languages.
{{Infobox language
|image            = Flag of Avendonia full.png
|imagesize        = 185px
|imagecaption      = Flag of Avendonia
|name              = Avendonian
|nativename        = avendoniano
|pronunciation    = avendoˈni̯ano
|pronunciation_key = IPA for Avendonian
|state            = Avendonia
|setting          = Alt-history [[w:Europe|Europe]], Northern [[w:Italian Peninsula|Italian Peninsula]]
|created          = 2009
|familycolor      = Indo-European
|fam2              = [[w:Germanic languages|Germanic]]
|fam3              = [[w:West Germanic languages|West Germanic]]
|fam4              = ''{{Abbtip|partially|part.}}'' [[w:Elbe Germanic|Elbe Germanic]]
|ancestor          = Pre-Avendonian
|creator          = S.C.
|dia1              = North Adriatic (''nordadriatico'')
|dia2              = Alpine (''alpino'')
|dia3              = High Burgundian (''ocburgundico'')
|dia4              = Low Burgundian (''lagburgundico'')
|dia5              = Genoese (''genoico'')
|stand1            = Central Avendonian dialect
|script1          = Latn
|nation            = Avendonia
|agency            = Grunditio Cuningica per la Spraca Avendoniana
|map              = Locator Map Avendonia.png
|mapsize          = 280px
|mapcaption        = Rough borders of Avendonia
}}


It is an a posteriori language created by [[User:Ashucky|Ashucky]].
[[Avendonian]] ([[w:endonym|autoglossonym]]: ''avendoniano''; <small>Avendonian:&nbsp;</small><span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" style="font-family:Gentium,'DejaVu Sans','Segoe UI',sans-serif">[[IPA for Avendonian|[avendoˈni̯ano&#93;]]</span>) is a [[w:West Germanic language|West Germanic language]], with strong influence of [[w:Vulgar Latin|Vulgar Latin]]. It is the result of a prolonged contact among members of both regions, after West Germanic merchants began travelling to and from the [[w:Western Roman Empire|Western Roman Empire]]. These connections—and the conquest by the Germanic tribes of the northern skirts of the Roman Empire—slowly formed a [[w:creole language|creole]] for mutual communication. Eventually, permanent settlements were established in what would become modern-day Avendonia, where Avendonian is primarily spoken, with official status.


While its vocabulary derives for the most part from [[w:Proto-Germanic|Proto-Germanic]], Latin influence is most notable in its phonology and its grammar.


<center>'''Kās danghāh ester ānki līshahit. '''<br/>''This language was once featured.''</center>
Avendonian grammar is relatively straightforward and akin to the grammar of other Romance languages, due to the influence of Latin.
<br/><center>'''Kūki naskō dūmunkō, hardātarī nu ihnāmātaren ātātē danghāhī, esti apēn hōkuahanti kitsi līshahit.'''<br/>''Thanks to its level of quality, plausibility and usage capabilities, it has been voted as featured.''</center>
# Two sets of articles, indefinite and definite, preceding the noun.
 
# Gender and number inflection in nouns, adjectives, and pronouns. Articles and adjectives must agree inflection-wise with the noun or pronoun they modify.
 
# Twofold gender system, masculine and feminine. Loss of Latin neuter gender.
'''Harākti''' is a [[w:SVO|SVO]], [[w:fusional language|fusional]] language. The language has three genders and eight cases with a [[w:nominative-accusative|nominative-accusative]] alignment. Pronouns for first and second persons do not distinguish between genders, only third person pronouns do, and even that only in the nominative.
# Fusional verb inflection for person, number, mood, and tense.
However, noun and adjective declension endings, along with the ablaut in strong verbs are elements derived from Germanic.


There are six major dialects of Avendonian. Central Avendonian (or '''midio''') is considered the standard language, and it is the language most of the author's work is based upon. The main features of the other five dialects will be discussed in the following sections.


<noinclude>[[Category:Templates]][[Category:Main page]][[Category:Meta]]</noinclude>
<noinclude>[[Category:Templates]][[Category:Main page]][[Category:Meta]]</noinclude>

Latest revision as of 13:54, 24 July 2022

Avendonian
avendoniano
Flag of Avendonia full.png
Flag of Avendonia
Pronunciation[avendoˈni̯ano]
Created byS.C.
Date2009
SettingAlt-history Europe, Northern Italian Peninsula
Native toAvendonia
Early form
Pre-Avendonian
Standard form
Central Avendonian dialect
Dialects
  • North Adriatic (nordadriatico)
  • Alpine (alpino)
  • High Burgundian (ocburgundico)
  • Low Burgundian (lagburgundico)
  • Genoese (genoico)
Official status
Official language in
Avendonia
Regulated byGrunditio Cuningica per la Spraca Avendoniana
Locator Map Avendonia.png
Rough borders of Avendonia

Avendonian (autoglossonym: avendoniano; Avendonian: [avendoˈni̯ano]) is a West Germanic language, with strong influence of Vulgar Latin. It is the result of a prolonged contact among members of both regions, after West Germanic merchants began travelling to and from the Western Roman Empire. These connections—and the conquest by the Germanic tribes of the northern skirts of the Roman Empire—slowly formed a creole for mutual communication. Eventually, permanent settlements were established in what would become modern-day Avendonia, where Avendonian is primarily spoken, with official status.

While its vocabulary derives for the most part from Proto-Germanic, Latin influence is most notable in its phonology and its grammar.

Avendonian grammar is relatively straightforward and akin to the grammar of other Romance languages, due to the influence of Latin.

  1. Two sets of articles, indefinite and definite, preceding the noun.
  2. Gender and number inflection in nouns, adjectives, and pronouns. Articles and adjectives must agree inflection-wise with the noun or pronoun they modify.
  3. Twofold gender system, masculine and feminine. Loss of Latin neuter gender.
  4. Fusional verb inflection for person, number, mood, and tense.

However, noun and adjective declension endings, along with the ablaut in strong verbs are elements derived from Germanic.

There are six major dialects of Avendonian. Central Avendonian (or midio) is considered the standard language, and it is the language most of the author's work is based upon. The main features of the other five dialects will be discussed in the following sections.

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