IPA for Cabot Creole: Difference between revisions

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Line 14: Line 14:
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|h}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|h}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|hotsé|'''h'''otsé}}
|aaaa
|flute
|'''h'''ead
|'''h'''ead
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|j}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|j}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|tsi:yą̀|tsi:'''y'''ą̀}}
|aaaa
|seal
|'''y'''awn
|'''y'''awn
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|ko:rè|'''k'''o:rè}}
|aaaa
|oak
|s'''c'''ar
|s'''c'''ar
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʰ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʰ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|khó:t|'''kh'''ó:t}}
|aaaa
|coat
|'''c'''ar
|'''c'''ar
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʷ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʷ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|squǫ́:|s'''qu'''ǫ́:}}
|aaaa
|spoon
|s'''qu'''are
|s'''qu'''are
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʷʰ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʷʰ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|quhosì|'''quh'''osì}}
|aaaa
|cat
|'''qu'''ite
|'''qu'''ite
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|l}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|l}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|le:stó|'''l'''e:stó}}
|aaaa
|ice
|'''l'''ight
|'''l'''ight
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɹ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɹ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|ró:t|'''r'''ó:t}}
|aaaa
|road
|'''r'''ight
|'''r'''ight
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|sált|'''s'''ált}}
|aaaa
|salt
|'''s'''weet
|'''s'''weet
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|ta:rú:|'''t'''a:rú:}}
|aaaa
|woodpecker
|s'''t'''ar
|s'''t'''ar
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|tʰ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|tʰ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|thįthį́:|'''th'''į'''th'''į́:}}
|aaaa
|bluejay
|'''t'''ar
|'''t'''ar
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡s}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡s}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|tsahę́|'''ts'''ahę́}}
|aaaa
|bean
|ca'''ts'''
|ca'''ts'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡sʰ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡sʰ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|tsha:rǫ́|'''tsh'''a:rǫ́}}
|aaaa
|tobacco
|ca'''ts'''
|ca'''ts'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|w}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|w}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|wilù:|'''w'''ilù:}}
|aaaa
|woman
|'''w'''ar
|'''w'''ar
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʔ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʔ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|’ál|'''’'''ál}}
|aaaa
|arrow
|uh'''-'''oh
|uh'''-'''oh
|}
|}
Line 95: Line 95:
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|a}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|a}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|atoką́|'''a'''toką́}}
|aaaa
|axe
|f'''a'''ther
|f'''a'''ther
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|aː}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|aː}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|a:mą́|'''a:'''mą́}}
|aaaa
|water
|f'''a'''ther
|f'''a'''ther
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ã}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ã}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|mą́n|m'''ą́'''n}}
|aaaa
|man
|c'''an'''
|c'''an'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ãː}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ãː}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|tą:sę́|t'''ą:'''sę́}}
|aaaa
|mosquito
|c'''an'''
|c'''an'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|e}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|e}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|tsé|ts'''é'''}}
|aaaa
|dog
|b'''ai'''t
|b'''ai'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|eː}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|eː}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|wé:t|w'''é:'''t}}
|aaaa
|box
|b'''ai'''t
|b'''ai'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ẽ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ẽ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|thę́t|th'''ę́'''t}}
|aaaa
|tent
|B'''en'''
|B'''en'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ẽː}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ẽː}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|mę:kų̀n|m'''ę:'''kų̀n}}
|aaaa
|bacon
|B'''en'''
|B'''en'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|uquè|'''u'''què}}
|aaaa
|man
|l'''o'''ve, '''a'''mong
|l'''o'''ve, '''a'''mong
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|əː}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|əː}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|karu:tą́|kar'''u:'''tą́}}
|aaaa
|tree
|l'''o'''ve, '''a'''mong
|l'''o'''ve, '''a'''mong
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə̃}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə̃}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|mų́n|m'''ų́'''n}}
|aaaa
|one
|b'''un'''
|b'''un'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə̃ː}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə̃ː}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|mų:sí|m'''ų:'''sí}}
|aaaa
|thank you
|b'''un'''
|b'''un'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|iltsų́:|'''i'''ltsų́:}}
|aaaa
|stone
|m'''ee'''t
|m'''ee'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|iː}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|iː}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|sí:k|s'''í:'''k}}
|aaaa
|sheep
|m'''ee'''t
|m'''ee'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ĩ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ĩ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|rį́k|r'''į́'''k}}
|aaaa
|ring
|b'''ean'''
|b'''ean'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ĩː}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ĩː}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|mį́:t|m'''į́:'''t}}
|aaaa
|meat
|b'''ean'''
|b'''ean'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|worą́|w'''o'''rą́}}
|aaaa
|wind
|th'''ough'''t
|th'''ough'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|oː}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|oː}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|ó:s|'''ó:'''s}}
|aaaa
|year
|th'''ough'''t
|th'''ough'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|õ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|õ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|hǫmèt|h'''ǫ'''mèt}}
|aaaa
|helmet
|b'''one'''
|b'''one'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|õː}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|õː}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|ǫ:khą́|'''ǫ:'''khą́}}
|aaaa
|snow
|b'''one'''
|b'''one'''
|-
|-
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|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|á}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|á}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|emę́|em'''ę́'''}}
|aaaa
|walrus
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|à}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|à}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|itshù|itsh'''ù'''}}
|aaaa
|fish
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|âː}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|âː}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|kąką́:|kąk'''ą́:'''}}
|aaaa
|crow
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ǎː}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ǎː}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|si:rò:|si:r'''ò:'''}}
|aaaa
|zero
|}
|}
| valign="top" |
| valign="top" |
Line 219: Line 219:
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d͡z}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d͡z}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|katsák|ka'''ts'''ák}}
|aaaa
|pants
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d͡ʒ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d͡ʒ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|lo:tsį̀s|lo:'''ts'''į̀s}}
|aaaa
|jeans
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|g}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|g}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|tuké:|tu'''k'''é:}}
|aaaa
|beach
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|gʷ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|gʷ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|luquǫ́|lu'''qu'''ǫ́}}
|aaaa
|bridge
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|g}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|aaaa
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|hemę̀|he'''m'''ę̀}}
|aaaa
|heaven
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|tinų̀|ti'''n'''ų̀}}
|aaaa
|evening
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|mį́nk|mį́'''n'''k}}
|aaaa
|buttermilk
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɾ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɾ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|utú|u'''t'''ú}}
|aaaa
|lake
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʃ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʃ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|a’asį́|a’a'''s'''į́}}
|aaaa
|ptarmigan
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡ʃ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡ʃ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|tseláy|'''ts'''eláy}}
|aaaa
|July
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡ʃʰ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡ʃʰ}}</big>
|{{term|aaaa|aaaa}}
|{{term|tshí:s|'''tsh'''í:s}}
|aaaa
|cheese
|}
|}
|}
|}

Revision as of 15:13, 10 May 2026

The charts below show the way in which the IPA represents Etlish pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see Help:IPA.

IPA Keys
Aelatha
Attian
Avendonian
Ayeri
Azimasi
Bemé
Biscayan
Brittainese
Cabot Creole
Central Isles Creole
Cet
Cha
Cruckeny
Elvarri
Enventian
Etlish
Etzeá
Evonish
Favlona
Guimin
Gwaxol
Hantza
Hemaluan
High Valyrian
Hraayan
Iaskyon
Izhkut
Jukpë
Kaikiwan
Keeltyewarem
Kihā́mmic
Kilīmos-sāîl
Knrawi
Kunarek
Ludovian
Luthic
Logun
Lôppic
Maryan Coptic
Messinese
Mihousapeja
Millennish
Moshurian
Modern Coptic
Nawuhu
Old Yaraji
Oltic
Owaex
Pokht
Pomorian
Ponish
Qafesona
Qut
Rangyayo
Rulhilli
Sinatolean
Soc'ul'
Sokya
Sudyrnish
Umbrean
Vairish
IPA Example Translation (near) equivalent
Consonants
h hotsé flute head
j tsi:yą̀ seal yawn
k ko:rè oak scar
kʰ khó:t coat car
kʷ squǫ́: spoon square
kʷʰ quhosì cat quite
l le:stó ice light
ɹ ró:t road right
s sált salt sweet
t ta:rú: woodpecker star
tʰ thįthį́: bluejay tar
t͡s tsahę́ bean cats
t͡sʰ tsha:rǫ́ tobacco cats
w wilù: woman war
ʔ ’ál arrow uh-oh
IPA Example Translation (near) equivalent
Vowels
a atoką́ axe father
aː a:mą́ water father
ã mą́n man can
ãː tą:sę́ mosquito can
e tsé dog bait
eː wé:t box bait
ẽ thę́t tent Ben
ẽː mę:kų̀n bacon Ben
ə uquè man love, among
əː karu:tą́ tree love, among
ə̃ mų́n one bun
ə̃ː mų:sí thank you bun
i iltsų́: stone meet
iː sí:k sheep meet
ĩ rį́k ring bean
ĩː mį́:t meat bean
o worą́ wind thought
oː ó:s year thought
õ hǫmèt helmet bone
õː ǫ:khą́ snow bone
Pitch
á emę́ walrus
à itshù fish
âː kąką́: crow
ǎː si:rò: zero
IPA Example Translation
Consonant Allophones
d͡z katsák pants
d͡ʒ lo:tsį̀s jeans
g tuké: beach
gʷ luquǫ́ bridge
m hemę̀ heaven
n tinų̀ evening
ŋ mį́nk buttermilk
ɾ utú lake
ʃ a’asį́ ptarmigan
t͡ʃ tseláy July
t͡ʃʰ tshí:s cheese
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