Neo-Kurdish: Difference between revisions

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'''Neo-Kurdish''', natively '''Nûkurdî''', is an a posteriori constructed auxillary language in the [[Northwestern Iranian languages|Northwestern Iranian group]] of the [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European family]]. The goal of this project is to unify all Kurds with a single language. As of 2023, Kurds are very divided in a huge variety of dialects and/or languages, which makes it hard for Kurds of different regions to communicate with each other.
'''Neo-Kurdish''', natively '''Nûkurdî''', is an a posteriori constructed auxillary language in the [[Northwestern Iranian languages|Northwestern Iranian group]] of the [[Indo-European languages|Indo-European family]]. The goal of this project is to unify all Kurds with a single language. As of 2023, Kurds are very divided in a huge variety of dialects and/or languages, which makes it hard for Kurds of different regions to communicate with each other.
==Phonology==
==Phonology==
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==Grammar==
===Nouns===
Neo-Kurdish nouns are inflected as in the tables below:
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
! ‌
! colspan="5" align="center" |'''Ending with a consonant'''
! colspan="5" align="center" |'''Ending with a vowel'''
|-
!
! I
! II
! I, Ezafe
! II, Ezafe
! II, Ezafe 2
! I
! II
! I, Ezafe
! II, Ezafe
! II, Ezafe 2
|-
! Sj, Sg
| ‌
| -ek<br/>ـەک
| -í<br/>  ِ
| colspan="2" align="center" |-ekí<br/>ـەکِ
| ‌
| -yek<br/>ـیەک
| -ý<br/>  ِ
| colspan="2" align="center" |-yekí<br/>ـیەکِ
|-
! Oj, Sg
| -ê<br/>ـێ
| -êk<br/>ـێک
| -é<br/>ـێِ
| -êkí<br/>ـێکِ
| -eké<br/>ـەکێِ
| -yê<br/>ـیێ
| -yêk<br/>ـیێک
| -yé<br/>ـیێِ
| -yêkí<br/>ـیێکِ
| -yeké<br/>ـیەکێِ
|-
! Sj, Pl
| ‌
| -an<br/>ـان
| -í<br/>  ِ
| -ín<br/>ـِن
| -aní<br/>ـانِ
| ‌
| -yan<br/>ـیان
| -ý<br/>  ِ
| -yín<br/>ـیِن
| -yaní<br/>ـیانِ
|-
! Oj, Pl
| -ê<br/>ـێ
| -anê<br/>ـانێ
| -é<br/>ـێِ
| -én<br/>ـێِن
| -ané<br/>ـانێِ
| -yê<br/>ـیێ
| -yanê<br/>ـیانێ
| -yé<br/>ـیێِ
| -yén<br/>ـیێِن
| -yané<br/>ـیانێِ
|}
Now with two examples of each category:
Řoj - day, sun; Name - letter, document
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
! ‌
! colspan="5" align="center" |'''Ending with a consonant (řoj)'''
! colspan="5" align="center" |'''Ending with a vowel (name)'''
|-
!
! I
! II
! I, Ezafe
! II, Ezafe
! II, Ezafe 2
! I
! II
! I, Ezafe
! II, Ezafe
! II, Ezafe 2
|-
! Sj, Sg
| řoj<br/>ڕۆژ
| řojek<br/>ڕۆژەک
| řojí<br/>ڕۆژِ
| colspan="2" align="center" |řojekí<br/>ڕۆژەکِ
| name<br/>نامە
| nameyek<br/>نامەیەک
| nameý<br/>نامەِ
| colspan="2" align="center" |nameyekí<br/>نامەیەکِ
|-
! Oj, Sg
| řojê<br/>ڕۆژێ
| řojêk<br/>ڕۆژێک
| řojé<br/>ڕۆژێِ
| řojêkí<br/>ڕۆژێکِ
| řojeké<br/>ڕۆژەکێِ
| nameyê<br/>نامەیێ
| nameyêk<br/>نامەیێک
| nameyé<br/>نامەیێِ
| nameyêkí<br/>نامەیێکِ
| nameyeké<br/>نامەیەکێِ
|-
! Sj, Pl
| řoj<br/>ڕۆژ
| řojan<br/>ڕۆژان
| řojí<br/>ڕۆژِ
| řojín<br/>نامەِن
| řojaní<br/>ڕۆژانِ
| name<br/>نامە
| nameyan<br/>نامەیان
| nameý<br/>نامەِ
| nameyín<br/>نامەیِن
| nameyaní<br/>نامەیانِ
|-
! Oj, Pl
| řojê<br/>ڕۆژێ
| řojanê<br/>ڕۆژانێ
| řojé<br/>ڕۆژێِ
| řojén<br/>ڕۆژێِن
| řojané<br/>ڕۆژانێِ
| nameyê<br/>نامەیێ
| nameyanê<br/>نامەیانێ
| nameyé<br/>نامەیێِ
| nameyén<br/>نامەیێِن
| nameyané<br/>نامەیانێِ
|}
The difference between I and II depends on number. If the noun is in singular form, I indicates a definite noun, whereas II indicates an indefinite noun unless it is accompanied by an article (řoj - day; řojek - a day; ew řojek - that day). If the noun is in plural form however, I indicates a noun that is defined by a number and II indicates a noun without a number (sê řoj - three days; řojan - days). However it is not seen as wrong if for the object case one uses the II. form even if it is accompanied by a number, for example: "Two days ago" can be translated to either "Berî du řojê" or "Berî du řojanê".


==Syntax==
==Syntax==

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