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Aryan: Difference between revisions
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→Development into Indo-European Languages
| Line 355: | Line 355: | ||
| *kʰpʰ- | | *kʰpʰ- | ||
| *ǵʰ/d ~ *ḱh<sub>2</sub>d- ~ *ǵʰ/s ~ *ǵʰ/∅ | | *ǵʰ/d ~ *ḱh<sub>2</sub>d- ~ *ǵʰ/s ~ *ǵʰ/∅ | ||
| ''*kʰpʰuh<sub>1</sub>-'' | | ''*kʰpʰuh<sub>1</sub>-'' ⇒ [[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰewd-|''*ǵʰewd-'']] "pour", [[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰed-|''*ǵʰed-'']] "to defecate", [[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰes-|''*ǵʰes-'']] "hand", [[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵʰey-|''*ǵʰey-'']] "winter" (earlier lexical transition from "autumn", with similar use of English "fall"), [[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱh₂d-|''*ḱh<sub>2</sub>d-'']] "fall" [sense of "detaching" turned into "falling"] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -k̠ | | -k̠ | ||
| Line 365: | Line 365: | ||
| *kʰ- | | *kʰ- | ||
| *ḱ | | *ḱ | ||
| ''*ki'' | | ''*ki'' ⇒ ''*kʰi'' > [[wikt:Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱe|''ḱe'']] "this" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -k | | -k | ||
| Line 375: | Line 375: | ||
| *kʰtʰ- | | *kʰtʰ- | ||
| *ḱ/s ~ *k/s ~ *k/d ~ *gʰ/s ~ *g/∅ | | *ḱ/s ~ *k/s ~ *k/d ~ *gʰ/s ~ *g/∅ | ||
| ''k̟hĩ̤ho'' > ''*kʰtʰīh<sub>1</sub>o'' | | ''k̟hĩ̤ho'' > ''*kʰtʰīh<sub>1</sub>o'' ⇒ ''*(s)ker-'', ''*(s)kelH-'', ''*sek-'', ''*ḱes-'', ''*kh₂eyd-'' "to cut"; ''k̟ʕii̯h'' > ''*kʰtʰeyh<sub>1</sub>-'' > ''*gʰays-'' ~ ''*gleyH-'' "to stick" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| -k̟ | | -k̟ | ||