IPA for Soc'ul': Difference between revisions

From Linguifex
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(36 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
The charts below show the way in which the [[wikipedia:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] represents [[Soc'ul']] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]].
The charts below show the way in which the [[w:International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] represents [[Soc'ul']] pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see [[w:Help:IPA|Help:IPA]].
{{IPA keys}}
{{IPA keys}}
{| style="background: none"
|-
| valign="top" |
{| style="background: none"
{| style="background: none"
|-
|-
| valign="top" |
| valign="top" |
{| class="IPA wikitable"
{| class="IPA wikitable"
![[wikipedia:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Example !! Translation !! (nearest English) equivalent
![[w:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Example !! Translation !! (near) equivalent
|-
|-
! colspan=4| [[wikipedia:Consonant|Consonants]]
! colspan=4| [[w:Consonant|Consonants]]
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|b}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|b}}</big>
|[[Contionary:bere|'''b'''ere]]
|{{term|buri|'''b'''uri}}
|translation
|robin
|'''b'''ear
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|bˀ}}</big>
|{{term|b'ei|'''b''''ei}}
|to allow
|'''b'''ear
|'''b'''ear
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|d}}</big>
|[[Contionary:dita|'''d'''ita]]
|{{term|diu|'''d'''iu}}
|translation
|farmer
|'''d'''awn
|'''d'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|dˀ}}</big>
|{{term|ad|a'''d''''}}
|farm (plural)
|'''d'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣ}}</big>
|{{term|riy|ri'''y'''}}
|to step
|a'''g'''ave ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣˀ}}</big>
|{{term|meýu|me'''ý'''u}}
|to buy
|a'''g'''ave ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣʷ}}</big>
|{{term|suíl|s'''u'''íl}}
|purpose
|'''w'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɣʷˀ}}</big>
|{{term|miúab|mi'''ú'''ab}}
|sapling
|'''w'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|j}}</big>
|{{term|iarje|'''i'''arje}}
|year
|'''y'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|jˀ}}</big>
|{{term|íaú|'''í'''aú}}
|to guide
|'''y'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʝ}}</big>
|{{term|iux|'''i'''ux}}
|to play
|'''y'''awn
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʝˀ}}</big>
|{{term|suíux|su'''í'''ux}}
|life (plural)
|'''y'''awn
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|k}}</big>
|[[Contionary:cvala|'''c'''vala]]
|{{term|cé|'''c'''é}}
|translation
|man
|s'''c'''ar
|s'''c'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʰ}}</big>
|{{term|c'ex|'''c''''ex}}
|eyelid
|'''c'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʲ}}</big>
|{{term|cisi|'''c'''isi}}
|to risk
|s'''k'''ew
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʲʰ}}</big>
|{{term|uic'ad|u'''ic''''ad}}
|disc
|'''c'''ute
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʷ}}</big>
|{{term|cual|'''cu'''al}}
|to like
|s'''qu'''are
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|kʷʰ}}</big>
|{{term|c'ua|'''c''''ua}}
|to think
|'''qu'''ite
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|l}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|l}}</big>
|[[Contionary:lito|'''l'''ito]]
|{{term|lax|'''l'''ax}}
|translation
|wild animal
|'''l'''ight
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|lˀ}}</big>
|{{term|l'aúj|'''l''''aúj}}
|season
|'''l'''ight
|'''l'''ight
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|m}}</big>
|[[Contionary:mano|'''m'''ano]]
|{{term|me|'''m'''e}}
|translation
|nose
|'''m'''an
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|mˀ}}</big>
|{{term|m'iu|'''m''''iu}}
|moss
|'''m'''an
|'''m'''an
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵖm}}</big>
|{{term|epmi|e'''pm'''i}}
|to curse
|slee'''p m'''at
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵖmˀ}}</big>
|{{term|tapm'iu|ta'''pm''''iu}}
|rust
|slee'''p m'''at
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|n}}</big>
|[[Contionary:nivio|'''n'''ivio]]
|{{term|nál|'''n'''ál}}
|translation
|woman
|'''n'''ew
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|nˀ}}</big>
|{{term|n'eh|'''n''''eh}}
|to be beautiful
|'''n'''ew
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵗn}}</big>
|{{term|tnír|'''tn'''ír}}
|fresh food
|Vie'''tn'''am
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵗnˀ}}</big>
|{{term|atn'a|a'''tn''''a}}
|flatfish
|'''n'''ew
|'''n'''ew
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋ}}</big>
|[[Contionary:lango|la'''n'''go]]
|{{term|ñe|'''ñ'''e}}
|translation
|house
|lo'''ng'''
|lo'''ng'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|p}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋˀ}}</big>
|[[Contionary:pado|'''p'''ado]]
|{{term|ñ'al|'''ñ''''al}}
|translation
|rabbit
|s'''p'''ar
|lo'''ng'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵏŋ}}</big>
|{{term|Cñeuijen|'''Cñ'''euijen}}
|Knrawi Isles
|ana'''k ng'''otot ([[w:Indonesian language|Indonesian]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵏŋˀ}}</big>
|{{term|cñ'ebe|cñ'ebe}}
|to collapse
|ana'''k ng'''otot ([[w:Indonesian language|Indonesian]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋʲ}}</big>
|{{term|ziñúx|zi'''ñ'''úx}}
|intestines
|ca'''ny'''on
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋʲˀ}}</big>
|{{term|jiñ'al|ji'''ñ''''al}}
|war
|ca'''ny'''on
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵏŋʲ}}</big>
|{{term|cñia|'''cñi'''a}}
|longfin tuna
|'''кн'''ига ([[w:Russian language|Russian]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵏŋʲˀ}}</big>
|{{term|yeicñ'|ye'''icñ'''}}
|marwong
|'''кн'''ига ([[w:Russian language|Russian]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋʷ}}</big>
|{{term|juño|ju'''ñ'''o}}
|town
|pe'''ngu'''in
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ŋʷˀ}}</big>
|{{term|yauñ'|ya'''uñ''''}}
|king
|pe'''ngu'''in
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵏŋʷ}}</big>
|{{term|oñuxocño|oñuxo'''cñ'''o}}
|to be literal
|a'''kngw'''elye ([[w:Arrernte language|Arrernte]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ᵏŋʷˀ}}</big>
|{{term|xaucñ'a|xa'''ucñ''''a}}
|book
|a'''kngw'''elye ([[w:Arrernte language|Arrernte]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|p͡f}}</big>
|{{term|pfán|'''pf'''án}}
|milk
|'''Pf'''erd ([[w:German language|German]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|r}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|r}}</big>
|[[Contionary:ricio|'''r'''icio]]
|{{term|réu|'''r'''éu}}
|translation
|hand
|ca'''rr'''o ([[wikipedia:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|ca'''rr'''o ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|rˀ}}</big>
|{{term|r'u|'''r''''u}}
|to move
|ca'''rr'''o ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|s}}</big>
|[[Contionary:suto|'''s'''uto]]
|{{term|ūs|ū'''s'''}}
|translation
|honey
|'''s'''weet
|'''s'''weet
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʃ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʃ}}</big>
|[[Contionary:scilto|'''sc'''ilto]]
|{{term|xeu|'''x'''eu}}
|translation
|stone
|'''sh'''ield
|'''sh'''ield
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t}}</big>
|[[Contionary:treva|'''t'''reva]]
|{{term|toc|'''t'''oc}}
|translation
|knife
|s'''t'''ar
|s'''t'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|tʰ}}</big>
|{{term|t'auv|'''t''''auv}}
|hammer
|'''t'''ar
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡s}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡s}}</big>
|[[Contionary:tite|'''t'''ite]]
|{{term|ats|a'''ts'''}}
|translation
|bowstring
|ca'''ts'''
|ca'''ts'''
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡ʃ}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|t͡ʃ}}</big>
|[[Contionary:macere|ma'''c'''ere]]
|{{term|utx|u'''tx'''}}
|translation
|to hunt
|'''ch'''eese
|'''ch'''eese
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|v}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|v}}</big>
|[[Contionary:verco|'''v'''erco]]
|{{term|niv|ni'''v'''}}
|translation
|ice
|'''v'''iolin
|'''v'''iolin
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|vˀ}}</big>
|{{term|v'ual|'''v''''ual}}
|coconut
|'''v'''iolin
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|w}}</big>
|{{term|uas|'''u'''as}}
|forest
|'''w'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|wˀ}}</big>
|{{term|maúx|ma'''ú'''x}}
|kitten
|'''w'''ar
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|x}}</big>
|{{term|jen|'''j'''en}}
|fish
|lo'''ch'''
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|xʲ}}</big>
|{{term|jí|'''j'''í}}
|to do
|'''h'''ue
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|xʷ}}</big>
|{{term|auj|a'''uj'''}}
|island
|'''wh'''ite
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|z}}</big>
|{{term|az|a'''z'''}}
|shark
|'''z'''ebra
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|zˀ}}</big>
|{{term|az'|a'''z''''}}
|to vomit
|'''z'''ebra
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ʔ}}</big>
|{{term|hey|'''h'''ey}}
|family
|uh'''-'''oh
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɰ}}</big>
|{{term|yan|'''y'''an}}
|god
|a'''g'''ave ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɰˀ}}</big>
|{{term|ýem|'''ý'''em}}
|to roll
|a'''g'''ave ([[w:Spanish language|Spanish]])
|-
|-
|}
|}
| valign="top" |
| valign="top" |
{| class="IPA wikitable"
{| class="IPA wikitable"
![[wikipedia:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Example !! Translation !! (nearest English) equivalent
![[w:Wikipedia:IPA|IPA]] !! Example !! Translation !! (near) equivalent
|-
|-
! colspan="4"| [[wikipedia:Vowel|Vowels]]
! colspan="4"| [[w:Vowel|Vowels]]
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|a}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|a}}</big>
|[[Contionary:aplo|'''a'''plo]]
|{{term|xad|x'''a'''d}}
|translation
|thing
|f'''a'''ther
|f'''a'''ther
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|e}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|aː}}</big>
|[[Contionary:erda|'''e'''rda]]
|{{term|jál|j'''á'''l}}
|translation
|one
|th'''e'''y
|f'''a'''ther
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|aːː}}</big>
|{{term|āl|'''ā'''l}}
|face
|f'''a'''ther
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɒ}}</big>
|{{term|xauc'|x'''a'''uc'}}
|to call
|c'''o'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɒː}}</big>
|{{term|c'uád|c'u'''á'''d}}
|thought
|c'''o'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ɒːː}}</big>
|{{term|āuc'|'''ā'''uc'}}
|gut feeling
|c'''o'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|ə}}</big>
|{{term|ej|'''e'''j}}
|two
|l'''o'''ve, '''a'''mong
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|əː}}</big>
|{{term|ñéi|ñ'''é'''i}}
|to leave
|l'''o'''ve, '''a'''mong
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|əːː}}</big>
|{{term|cē|c'''ē'''}}
|boy
|l'''o'''ve, '''a'''mong
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|i}}</big>
|[[Contionary:iso|'''i'''so]]
|{{term|ib|'''i'''b}}
|translation
|mouse
|m'''ee'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|iː}}</big>
|{{term|xíc|x'''í'''c}}
|lightning
|m'''ee'''t
|m'''ee'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|iːː}}</big>
|{{term|bīn|b'''ī'''n}}
|meal
|m'''ee'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o̞}}</big>
|{{term|co|c'''o'''}}
|person
|th'''ough'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o̞ː}}</big>
|{{term|ñóc'|ñ'''ó'''c'}}
|school
|th'''ough'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o̞ːː}}</big>
|{{term|xōñi|x'''ō'''ñi}}
|to defeat
|th'''ough'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u}}</big>
|{{term|ux|'''u'''x}}
|animal
|b'''oo'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|uː}}</big>
|{{term|úh|'''ú'''h}}
|mouth
|b'''oo'''t
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|uːː}}</big>
|{{term|ūs|'''ū'''s}}
|honey
|b'''oo'''t
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|y}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|y}}</big>
|[[Contionary:dydere|d'''y'''dere]]
|{{term|cui|cu'''i'''}}
|translation
|sling bullet
|tsch'''ü'''ss ([[w:German language|German]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|yː}}</big>
|{{term|txíuñ'|tx'''í'''uñ'}}
|badass
|'''ü'''ber ([[w:German language|German]])
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|yːː}}</big>
|{{term|hīuc|h'''ī'''uc}}
|risk
|'''ü'''ber ([[w:German language|German]])
|'''ü'''ber ([[w:German language|German]])
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|o}}</big>
!colspan=4| Pitch
|[[Contionary:bomo|b'''o'''mo]]
|-
|translation
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥}}</big>
|n'''o'''te (American English)
|{{term|ta|ta}}
|three
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˧}}</big>
|{{term|cuc'|cuc'}}
|grandfather
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˩}}</big>
|{{term|m'e|m'e}}
|top
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥˧}}</big>
|{{term|hán|hán}}
|chef
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˧˩}}</big>
|{{term|nál'|nál'}}
|baby
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˥˩}}</big>
|{{term|hán'|hán'}}
|chef (plural)
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|u}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˧˥}}</big>
|[[Contionary:suna|s'''u'''na]]
|{{term|miúx|miúx}}
|translation
|grazer
|b'''oo'''t
|-
|-
!colspan=4| [[wikipedia:Semivowel|Semivowels]]
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˩˧}}</big>
|{{term|r'úz|r'úz}}
|to approach
|-
|-
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|j}}</big>
|align="center" |<big>{{IPA|˩˥}}</big>
|[[Contionary:bluiare|blu'''i'''are]]
|{{term|r'úh|r'úh}}
|translation
|wagon
|'''y'''awn
|}
|}
|}
|}
|}
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Languages]]
[[Category:Soc'ul' language]]
[[Category:Soc'ul' language]]

Latest revision as of 17:15, 7 March 2024

The charts below show the way in which the IPA represents Soc'ul' pronunciations. English approximations are loose in some cases and are only intended to give a general idea of the pronunciation. For more information, see Help:IPA.

IPA Keys
Aelatha
Attian
Avendonian
Ayeri
Biscayan
Brittainese
Central Isles Creole
Cet
Cha
Cruckeny
Etlish
Evonish
Favlona
Guimin
Gwaxol
Hantza
Hemaluan
High Valyrian
Iaskyon
Jukpë
Kaikiwan
Keeltyewarem
Kihā́mmic
Knrawi
Kunarek
Luthic
Lôppic
Maryan Coptic
Messinese
Mihousapeja
Millennish
Moshurian
Modern Coptic
Nawuhu
Oltic
Owaex
Pomorian
Qafesona
Qut
Rangyayo
Rulhilli
Sinatolean
Soc'ul'
Sudyrnish
Umbrean
Vairish
IPA Example Translation (near) equivalent
Consonants
b buri robin bear
bˀ b'ei to allow bear
d diu farmer dawn
dˀ ad' farm (plural) dawn
ɣ riy to step agave (Spanish)
ɣˀ meýu to buy agave (Spanish)
ɣʷ suíl purpose war
ɣʷˀ miúab sapling war
j iarje year yawn
jˀ íaú to guide yawn
ʝ iux to play yawn
ʝˀ suíux life (plural) yawn
k cé man scar
kʰ c'ex eyelid car
kʲ cisi to risk skew
kʲʰ uic'ad disc cute
kʷ cual to like square
kʷʰ c'ua to think quite
l lax wild animal light
lˀ l'aúj season light
m me nose man
mˀ m'iu moss man
ᵖm epmi to curse sleep mat
ᵖmˀ tapm'iu rust sleep mat
n nál woman new
nˀ n'eh to be beautiful new
ᵗn tnír fresh food Vietnam
ᵗnˀ atn'a flatfish new
ŋ ñe house long
ŋˀ ñ'al rabbit long
ᵏŋ Cñeuijen Knrawi Isles anak ngotot (Indonesian)
ᵏŋˀ cñ'ebe to collapse anak ngotot (Indonesian)
ŋʲ ziñúx intestines canyon
ŋʲˀ jiñ'al war canyon
ᵏŋʲ cñia longfin tuna книга (Russian)
ᵏŋʲˀ yeicñ marwong книга (Russian)
ŋʷ juño town penguin
ŋʷˀ yauñ' king penguin
ᵏŋʷ oñuxocño to be literal akngwelye (Arrernte)
ᵏŋʷˀ xaucñ'a book akngwelye (Arrernte)
p͡f pfán milk Pferd (German)
r réu hand carro (Spanish)
rˀ r'u to move carro (Spanish)
s ūs honey sweet
ʃ xeu stone shield
t toc knife star
tʰ t'auv hammer tar
t͡s ats bowstring cats
t͡ʃ utx to hunt cheese
v niv ice violin
vˀ v'ual coconut violin
w uas forest war
wˀ maúx kitten war
x jen fish loch
xʲ jí to do hue
xʷ auj island white
z az shark zebra
zˀ az' to vomit zebra
ʔ hey family uh-oh
ɰ yan god agave (Spanish)
ɰˀ ýem to roll agave (Spanish)
IPA Example Translation (near) equivalent
Vowels
a xad thing father
aː jál one father
aːː āl face father
ɒ xauc' to call cot
ɒː c'uád thought cot
ɒːː āuc' gut feeling cot
ə ej two love, among
əː ñéi to leave love, among
əːː cē boy love, among
i ib mouse meet
iː xíc lightning meet
iːː bīn meal meet
o̞ co person thought
o̞ː ñóc' school thought
o̞ːː xōñi to defeat thought
u ux animal boot
uː úh mouth boot
uːː ūs honey boot
y cui sling bullet tschüss (German)
yː txíuñ' badass über (German)
yːː hīuc risk über (German)
Pitch
˥ ta three
˧ cuc' grandfather
˩ m'e top
˥˧ hán chef
˧˩ nál' baby
˥˩ hán' chef (plural)
˧˥ miúx grazer
˩˧ r'úz to approach
˩˥ r'úh wagon
Retrieved from "https://linguifex.com/w/index.php?title=IPA_for_Soc%27ul%27&oldid=363302"