Contionary:santa: Difference between revisions
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# female saint, saintess | # female saint, saintess | ||
{{av-cat||nouns}}{{av-cat||-stem nouns}} | {{av-cat||nouns}}{{av-cat||-stem nouns}} | ||
== Carnian == | |||
=== Alternative forms === | |||
* samta | |||
* sobota (''[[Carnian dialects#Lower|Lower]]'', ''[[Carnian dialects#Upper|NW Upper]]'') | |||
=== Etymology === | |||
Inherited from [[Phonological history of Carnian|Early Modern Carnian]] ''samta'', from [[Phonological history of Carnian|Old Carnian]] ''sambta'', ''sambota'', from {{der|carn|sla-pro|*sǫbota}}. Compare {{mn|de|Samstag#German}} and {{mn|fr|samedi#French}}. | |||
=== Pronunciation === | |||
* (''Standard'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[sântɐ]}} | |||
* (''[[Carnian dialects#Carinthian|Carinthian]]'') [[Phonetics:IPA|IPA]]: {{IPA|[sã̂tɐ]}} | |||
=== Noun === | |||
{{head|carn|noun|g=f}} | |||
# [[wikt:Saturday#English|Saturday]] | |||
#: {{ux|carn|Ve '''santà''' ideme ke Pirano.|On '''Saturday''' we're going to Piran.|inline=yes}} | |||
==== Usage notes ==== | |||
Some dialects use ''sobota'' instead. In the northwestern Upper dialects this form continues non-nasal {{mn|sla-pro|*sobota}} (as in the West Slavic), while in the Lower dialects it reflects contamination from {{mn|sl|sobota#Slovene}} (from the previous Lower form ''såbota''). | |||
==== Declension ==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#d9ebfe;" | | |||
! style="background-color:#d9ebfe;" | Singular | |||
! style="background-color:#d9ebfe;" | Plural | |||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#ebf4ff;" | Nominative | |||
| santa | |||
| santi | |||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#ebf4ff;" | Accusative | |||
| santà | |||
| santi | |||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#ebf4ff;" | Genitive | |||
| sante | |||
| sant | |||
|- | |||
! style="background-color:#ebf4ff;" | Dative | |||
| santi | |||
| santam | |||
|} | |||
=== See also === | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
|- | |||
|+ '''Days of the week''' | |||
|- | |||
| [[Contionary:pondelc#Carnian|pondelc]] | |||
| [[Contionary:torc#Carnian|torc]] | |||
| [[Contionary:serda#Carnian|serda]] | |||
| [[Contionary:chertec#Carnian|chertec]] | |||
| [[Contionary:pentec#Carnian|pentec]] | |||
| [[Contionary:santa#Carnian|santa]] | |||
| [[Contionary:nella#Carnian|nella]] | |||
|} | |||
==Knrawi== | |||
{{wacag|needle}} | |||
===Etymology=== | |||
{{knra-inh}} | |||
===Pronunciation=== | |||
{{knra-ipa|x̟a˥nta|x̟a˥ntɛ|xa˥ntə|s̺ä˥ntæ|xʲa˥ntə|ʃa˥ntə}} | |||
===Noun=== | |||
{{head|knra|noun}} | |||
# needle, pin, prick | |||
#: {{ux|knra||}} | |||
{{knra-table-n-high1|santa|santa|santá|sànta|santa|santà|sânta|santa|santâ}} | |||
===Descendants=== | |||
*{{desc|bor=1|qsc|xande}} | |||