Contionary:pacitz: Difference between revisions
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===Verb=== | ===Verb=== | ||
'''paciȥ''' (''transitive; infinitive'' '''{{term|pacīghan}}''', ''potential'' '''{{term| | '''paciȥ''' (''transitive; infinitive'' '''{{term|pacīghan}}''', ''potential'' '''{{term|pagtaȥ}}''', ''desiderative'' '''{{term|paxit}}''', ''perfective'' '''{{term|pēcī}}''') | ||
# they take me, grab me, grasp me | # they take me, grab me, grasp me | ||
# they capture me, seize me | # they capture me, seize me | ||
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{| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 100%; background: white;" | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width: 100%; background: white;" | ||
|- style="background: lightgrey;" | |- style="background: lightgrey;" | ||
! colspan="10" | Conjugation of '' | ! colspan="10" | Conjugation of ''pacitz'' | ||
|- style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | |- style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | ||
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | imperfective | ! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | imperfective | ||
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! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | active | ! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | active | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative | ||
| ''''' | | '''''pacitz''''' | ||
| ''pacin'' | | ''pacin'' | ||
| ''pacīs'' | | ''pacīs'' | ||
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| ''pacīmus'' | | ''pacīmus'' | ||
| ''pactis'' | | ''pactis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pacientz'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive | ||
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| ''paciāmus'' | | ''paciāmus'' | ||
| ''paciātis'' | | ''paciātis'' | ||
| '' | | ''paciant'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative | ||
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| ''paximus'' | | ''paximus'' | ||
| ''paxitis'' | | ''paxitis'' | ||
| '' | | ''paxent'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential | ||
| '' | | ''pactatz'' | ||
| ''pactan'' | | ''pactan'' | ||
| ''pactās'' | | ''pactās'' | ||
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| ''pactāmus'' | | ''pactāmus'' | ||
| ''pactātis'' | | ''pactātis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pactantz'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | middle | ! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | middle | ||
Line 153: | Line 153: | ||
! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | causative | ! rowspan="4" style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | causative | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | indicative | ||
| '' | | ''pactitz'' | ||
| ''pactin'' | | ''pactin'' | ||
| ''pactīs'' | | ''pactīs'' | ||
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| ''pactīmus'' | | ''pactīmus'' | ||
| ''pactītis'' | | ''pactītis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pactientz'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | subjunctive | ||
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| ''pactiāmus'' | | ''pactiāmus'' | ||
| ''pactiātis'' | | ''pactiātis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pactiant'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | desiderative | ||
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| ''pactīrimus'' | | ''pactīrimus'' | ||
| ''pactīritis'' | | ''pactīritis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pactīrent'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: MintCream;" | ||
! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential | ! style="background: MediumTurquoise;" | potential | ||
| '' | | ''pactītatz'' | ||
| ''pactītan'' | | ''pactītan'' | ||
| ''pactītās'' | | ''pactītās'' | ||
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| ''pactāmus'' | | ''pactāmus'' | ||
| ''pactītātis'' | | ''pactītātis'' | ||
| '' | | ''pactītantz'' | ||
|- style="background: Burlywood;" | |- style="background: Burlywood;" | ||
! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | perfective | ! colspan="2" rowspan="3" | perfective | ||
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| ''pēcime'' | | ''pēcime'' | ||
| ''pēcite'' | | ''pēcite'' | ||
| rowspan="2" | '' | | rowspan="2" | ''pēcent'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | ||
! style="background: Burlywood;" | subjunctive | ! style="background: Burlywood;" | subjunctive | ||
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| ''paxuime'' | | ''paxuime'' | ||
| ''paxuite'' | | ''paxuite'' | ||
| '' | | ''paxuent'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | ||
! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential | ! style="background: Burlywood;" | potential | ||
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| ''pactāvime'' | | ''pactāvime'' | ||
| ''pactāvite'' | | ''pactāvite'' | ||
| '' | | ''pactāvent'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: FloralWhite;" | ||
! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | middle | ! rowspan="4" style="background: Burlywood;" | middle | ||
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! rowspan="2" style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | infinitive | ! rowspan="2" style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | infinitive | ||
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | accusative | ! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | accusative | ||
| '' | | ''pacīhan'' | ||
| ''pacīsse'' | | ''pacīsse'' | ||
| ''pactus | | ''pactus sinhan'' | ||
| '' | | ''pactīhan'' | ||
| '' | | ''pacīhī'' | ||
| ''pacīssī'' | | ''pacīssī'' | ||
| ''pactus | | ''pactus fūhī'' | ||
| ''pactīghī'' | | ''pactīghī'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | ||
! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | oblique | ! style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | oblique | ||
| ''pacīre'' | | ''pacīre'' | ||
| | | ''paciēs'' | ||
| | | ''pactus ēse'' | ||
| ''pactīre'' | | ''pactīre'' | ||
| ''pacīrī'' | | ''pacīrī'' | ||
| | | ''paciērī'' | ||
| | | ''pactus fūrī'' | ||
| ''pactīrī'' | | ''pactīrī'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | ||
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| ''pacientus'' | | ''pacientus'' | ||
| ''paciēlūns'' | | ''paciēlūns'' | ||
| '' | | ''vopacientus'' | ||
| ''pactientus'' | | ''pactientus'' | ||
| ''pactus'' | | ''pactus'' | ||
| ''pactūnus'' | | ''pactūnus'' | ||
| '' | | ''vopactus'' | ||
| ''pactītus'' | | ''pactītus'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | ||
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| ''paciantus'' | | ''paciantus'' | ||
| ''paciālūns'' | | ''paciālūns'' | ||
| '' | | ''vopaciantus'' | ||
| ''paxiantus'' | | ''paxiantus'' | ||
| ''paciātus'' | | ''paciātus'' | ||
| ''paciātūnus'' | | ''paciātūnus'' | ||
| '' | | ''vopaciātus'' | ||
| ''pactiātus'' | | ''pactiātus'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | ||
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| ''paxentus'' | | ''paxentus'' | ||
| ''paxēlūns'' | | ''paxēlūns'' | ||
| '' | | ''vopaxentus'' | ||
| ''paxentus'' | | ''paxentus'' | ||
| ''paxitus'' | | ''paxitus'' | ||
| ''paxitūnus'' | | ''paxitūnus'' | ||
| '' | | ''vopaxitus'' | ||
| ''pactīritus'' | | ''pactīritus'' | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | ||
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| ''pactantus'' | | ''pactantus'' | ||
| ''pactālūns'' | | ''pactālūns'' | ||
| '' | | ''vopactantus'' | ||
| ''pactītantus'' | | ''pactītantus'' | ||
| ''pactātus'' | | ''pactātus'' | ||
| ''pactātūnus'' | | ''pactātūnus'' | ||
| '' | | ''vopactātus'' | ||
| ''pactītātus'' | | ''pactītātus'' | ||
|- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | |- style="background: DarkSeaGreen;" | ||
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! essive | ! essive | ||
|- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | |- style="text-align:center; background: Ivory;" | ||
| '' | | ''paciennū'' | ||
| '' | | ''paciennōrun'' | ||
| '' | | ''paciennī'' | ||
| '' | | ''paciennō'' | ||
| '' | | ''paciennā'' | ||
| '' | | ''paciennīs'' | ||
| ''pactūs'' | | ''pactūs'' | ||
| ''pactū'' | | ''pactū'' | ||
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| colspan="8" | ''ia pacī!'' | | colspan="8" | ''ia pacī!'' | ||
|} | |} | ||
====Descendants==== | ====Descendants==== | ||
* Ilesse: ''{{term|pajire}}'' | * Ilesse: ''{{term|pajire}}'' |
Latest revision as of 12:13, 21 November 2019
Aeranir
Etymology
From Old Aeranir pacīȥ, from Proto-Iscaric *pakjets, from Proto-Maro-Ephenian root *pehc- ("to take, to grab, to grasp"). Compare with pōceȥ ("to attack, to assault"). Cognate with Dalitian phétteis, pōkheĩs, Stiric piśyati, pāśayati.
Pronunciation
(Old) IPA: [ˈpʰa.kiːts]
(Classical) IPA: [ˈpʰa.cɪts]
(Gaunine) IPA: [ˈpʰa.kɪts]
(Late) IPA: [ˈpa.cets]
Verb
paciȥ (transitive; infinitive pacīghan, potential pagtaȥ, desiderative paxit, perfective pēcī)
- they take me, grab me, grasp me
- they capture me, seize me
- they take me in, they understand me
- they have me (a meal)
- they use me, utilise me, take me (for a purpose)
Conjugation
Conjugation of pacitz | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
imperfective | singular | plural | |||||||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
t. | c. | e. | |||||||||||
active | indicative | pacitz | pacin | pacīs | pacia | pacī | pacīmus | pactis | pacientz | ||||
subjunctive | paciat | pacian | paciās | pacia | paciae | paciāmus | paciātis | paciant | |||||
desiderative | paxit | paxin | paxis | paxa | paxī | paximus | paxitis | paxent | |||||
potential | pactatz | pactan | pactās | pacta | pactae | pactāmus | pactātis | pactantz | |||||
middle | indicative | pacior | pacīstī | pacīrur | pacīrra | pacīrur | pacīmur | pacītur | |||||
subjunctive | paciō | paciāstī | paciārur | paciārra | paciārur | paciāmur | paciātur | ||||||
desiderative | paxō | paxistī | paxerur | paxerra | paxerur | paximur | paxitur | ||||||
potential | paxor | pactāstī | pactārur | pactārra | pactārur | pactāmur | pactātur | ||||||
passive | indicative | paciēlō | paciēlāstī | paciēlārur | paciēlārra | paciēlārur | paciēlāmur | paciēlātur | |||||
subjunctive | paciālō | paciālāstī | paciālārur | paciālārra | paciālārur | paciālāmur | paciālātur | ||||||
desiderative | paxēlō | paxēlāstī | paxēlārur | paxēlārra | paxēlārur | paxēlāmur | paxēlātur | ||||||
potential | pactālō | pactālāstī | pactālārur | pactālārra | pactālārur | pactālāmur | pactālātur | ||||||
causative | indicative | pactitz | pactin | pactīs | pactia | pactī | pactīmus | pactītis | pactientz | ||||
subjunctive | pactiat | pactian | pactiās | pactia | pactiae | pactiāmus | pactiātis | pactiant | |||||
desiderative | pactīrit | pactīrin | pactīris | pactīra | pactīrī | pactīrimus | pactīritis | pactīrent | |||||
potential | pactītatz | pactītan | pactītās | pactīta | pactītae | pactāmus | pactītātis | pactītantz | |||||
perfective | singular | plural | |||||||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
t. | c. | e. | |||||||||||
active | indicative | pēcī | pēcin | pēcis | pēca | pēce | pēcime | pēcite | pēcent | ||||
subjunctive | pēcen | pēcēs | pēcea | pēcē | pēcēme | pēcēte | |||||||
desiderative | paxuī | paxuin | paxuis | paxua | paxue | paxuime | paxuite | paxuent | |||||
potential | pactāvī | pactāvin | pactāvis | pactāva | pactāve | pactāvime | pactāvite | pactāvent | |||||
middle | indicative | pēcō | pēciste | pēcere | pēcera | pēcere | pēcimur | pēcitur | |||||
subjunctive | paciāvō | paciāviste | paciāvere | paciāvera | paciāvere | paciāvimur | paciāvitur | ||||||
desiderative | paxuō | paxuiste | paxuere | paxuera | paxuere | paxuimur | paxuitur | ||||||
potential | pactāvō | pactāviste | pactāvere | pactāvera | pactāvere | pactāvimur | pactāvitur | ||||||
passive | indicative | pēcēlō | pēcēlāste | pēcēlāre | pēcēlāre | pēcēlāre | pēcēlāmur | pēcēlātur | |||||
subjunctive | paciāvēlō | paciāvēlāste | paciāvēlāre | paciāvēlāra | paciāvēlāre | paciāvēlāmur | paciāvēlātur | ||||||
desiderative | paxuēlō | paxuēlāste | paxuēlāre | paxuēlāra | paxuēlāre | paxuēlāmur | iūruēlātur | ||||||
potential | pactāvēlō | pactāvēlāste | pactāvēlāre | pactāvēlāra | pactāvēlāre | pactāvēlāmur | pactāvēlātur | ||||||
causative | indicative | pactīvī | pactīvin | pactīvis | pactīva | pactīve | pactīvime | pactīvite | pactīvend | ||||
subjunctive | pactiāvī | pactiāvin | pactiāvis | pactiāva | pactiāve | pactiāvime | pactiāvite | pactiāvend | |||||
desiderative | pactīruī | pactīruin | pactīruis | pactīrua | pactīrue | pactīruime | pactīruite | pactīruend | |||||
potential | pactītāvī | pactītāvin | pactītāvis | pactītāva | pactītāve | pactītāvime | pactītāvite | pactītāvend | |||||
non-finite forms | imperfective | perfective | |||||||||||
active | middle | passive | causative | active | middle | passive | causative | ||||||
infinitive | accusative | pacīhan | pacīsse | pactus sinhan | pactīhan | pacīhī | pacīssī | pactus fūhī | pactīghī | ||||
oblique | pacīre | paciēs | pactus ēse | pactīre | pacīrī | paciērī | pactus fūrī | pactīrī | |||||
participle | indicative | pacientus | paciēlūns | vopacientus | pactientus | pactus | pactūnus | vopactus | pactītus | ||||
subjunctive | paciantus | paciālūns | vopaciantus | paxiantus | paciātus | paciātūnus | vopaciātus | pactiātus | |||||
desiderative | paxentus | paxēlūns | vopaxentus | paxentus | paxitus | paxitūnus | vopaxitus | pactīritus | |||||
potential | pactantus | pactālūns | vopactantus | pactītantus | pactātus | pactātūnus | vopactātus | pactītātus | |||||
verbal nouns | gerund | verbal noun | |||||||||||
essive | instrumental | genitive | dative | ablative | locative | nominative | essive | ||||||
paciennū | paciennōrun | paciennī | paciennō | paciennā | paciennīs | pactūs | pactū | ||||||
imperative | ia pacī! |