User:Anyar

Fourth_Linguifex_Relay/Minhast

Intro

My conlangs (a better intro to follow, one of these days...no, really, I mean it!)

Late Ma'nijr
Minhast
Minhast/Dialectology
Nahónda
Nankôre
Corrádi
Peshpeg
Golahát

• Verse:Minhay

Other people's conlangs:

Celinese
Attian
Tsan
Anathic
Kandi
Kihā́mmic
Dhannuá
Fén Ghír
I_Kronurum
User:Nicolasstraccia/Minhastid
Thulean
Rówok
Chlouvānem
User:Frrurtu

And the list of other conlangs:

• Fourth Linguifex Relay:Fourth_Linguifex_Relay
• Fifth Linguifex Relay: Fifth_Linguifex_Relay (didn't attend - out of country?)
• Sixth Linguifex Relay:Sixth_Linguifex_Relay

Commentary on Some Random Stuff

Tayyamakim tayyapte naħkixripuxnutartimmahabu
tayyamak min tayyap=de naħk-xr-pux-nua-tar-timmah-ab-u
thunder CONN ball=ERG LOC.APPL-ITER-boom-side-3S.ANIM.ABS+3S.ANIM.ERG-IMPF-TRANS
Thunder-balls explode next to it.

nua means "side", and has been incorporated into the verb complex. The implicit head is suharak (deerskin), which was mentioned in a previous line in the passage, which is what the Locative applicative naħk- is referring to. This construction is equivalent to saying "Next to it", "By its side", etc. This is an example of Minthun's Classificatory NI (Class IV) being exploited by Minhast. Here, it is essentially creating the equivalent of a locative noun in other languages, e.g. English "Within the interior of the beast...", which is essentially an Inessive-like case construction.

Verb Template for Vadi

Header text	Header text	Header text	Header text	Header text	Header text	Header text	Header text	Header text
Active-Transitive	--	Asp1	Pt	√ Vb	Tns	Asp2	Class	Agt
Active-Intransitive	--	Asp1	Pt	√ Vb	Tns	Asp2	Class	Agt
Stative-Intransitive	Stative	Asp1	--	√ Vb	Tns	Asp2	Class	Pt

Active-Transitive	Active-Intransitive	Stative-Intransitive
--	--	Stative
Asp1	Asp1	Asp1
Pt	--	--
√ Vb	√ Vb	√ Vb
Tns	Tns	Tns
Asp2	Asp2	Asp2
Class	Class	Class
Agt	Agt	Pt

Relay

//*******************************;
//******** Received Text *****;
//*******************************;
1) glad COP 1s, that 1s-NOM speak-can-V
2) (personal name) world.OBJ come-have-V, with gratitude-V/PL* world.OBJ scratch-have-V also
3) mis-believe-V 1s-NOM, that see-worthy COP 3s, but arm-NOM NEG glad-CAUS-V PROX.DEM-near
4) 3s-NOM PROX.DEM place live-have-V, also time.OBJ 3s-NOM speak-V, rain-NOM come-V
5) after-time, 3s-NOM grow-have-V

//*******************************;
//***** Full Nankôre Text *****;
//*******************************;
Yorai, rasneskoro, kantómasyak tayistá';
Paishi Tiparē hakor nitá',
Šaroc, kantókor itán siyam rohpakor tānitá',
Pakornene, yuki kantó kaniskoro royuki itá',
Kaniskoro cercokor ita', ocerokor yorai ita', šoysak ita';
Nan yistá'.

//***************************************;
//**** Nankôre Literal Translation***;
//***************************************;
//Line #1;
"I am glad that I can say that";
once.upon.a.time this.thing happy-I.assure.you I-become;;
"Yorai rasneskoro kantómasyak tayistá';;
yorai rasne=skoro kantó-mas=yak ta-yistá-';
DIST.PST thing=DEM.PROX happy-ASSERT=1S INCH-COP-LS;
;

Yorai rasneskoro kantómasyak tayistá'
yorai rasne=skoro kantó-mas=yak ta-yistá-'
DIST.PST thing=DEM.PROX happy-ASSERT=1S INCH-PRS.COP-LS

//Line #2a;
"[PN] came to the world,";
Paishi Tiparē was come, it is said,;
"Paishi Tiparē hakor nitá';
Paishi Tiparē ha-kor n-itá-';
[PN] come-EVID.HEAR DIR.PST-COP-LS;
;

Paishi Tiparē hakór nitá';
paɪʃi tɪ'paɾɛ: ha'koɾ nɪ'taʔ
Paishi Tiparē ha-kór n-itá-'
[PN] come-EVID.HEAR DIR.PST-COP-LS

//Line #2b;
"[with they-are-happy] he scratched (influenced?) the world, also,";
World.HA [They happy are that.which]=shi he.accompanied form-[hearsay] he.make.them,;
Šaroc, kantókor itán siyam, rohpakór tānitá';
šaroc, kantó-kor itá-n si=yam, rohpa-kór tā-n-itá-';
earth.HA happy-EVID.HEAR COP-LP CONN=accompany form-EVID.HEAR INV.P-HP-COP-LS;
;

Šaroc, šokankór intán siyam rohpakór tānitá';
'ʃaɾotʃ ʃokan'koɾ ɪn'tan ʃijam ɾoɦpa'koɾ ta:nɪ'taʔ
šaroc, šokam-kór intá-' si=yam rohpa-kór tā-n-itá-'
earth.HA thank-EVID.HEAR HP.COP-LS CONN=accompany form-EVID.HEAR INV.P-HP-PRS.COP-LS

//Line #3;
"I don't believe, that it is worthy to see, but an/the arm doesn't make (me?) happy here";
you need.to.see I doubt, using.the.arm.removes happiness,;
Pakornene, yuki kantó kaniskoro royuki itá';
pakor-anene, yuki.HA kantó.LA kani=skoro ro-yuki itá-';
need-EVID.DUB, arm.HA happy.LA location=DEM.PROX remove-arm DIR.PRS.COP-LS;
;

Pakornene, kaniskoro yuki kantó kaniskoro royuki itá';
pakoɾ'nene ka'nɪʃkoɾo juki kan'to ka'nɪʃkoɾo ɾo'juki ɪ'taʔ
pakor-anene, yuki kantó kani=skoro ro-yuki itá-'
need-EVID.DUB, arm.HA happy.LA location=DEM.PROX remove-arm DIR.PRS.COP-LS

//Line #4;
"He has lived in this place, and spoke of the time, (when) the rain came";
This place dwell he, he spoke of-the-once-upon-a-time, shi=it-rained;
"Kaniskoro cercokor ita', ocerokór yorai ita', šoysak ita'";
kani=skoro cerco-kór ita' ocero-kór yorai ita-' si=oysak ita-';
location=DEM.PROX dwell-EVID.HEAR narrate-EVID.HEAR DIST.PST COP-LS CONN=rain COP-LS;
;

Kaniskoro cercokór ita', ocerokór yorai ita', šoysak ita';
ka'nɪʃkoɾo tʃeɾ'koɾ ɪ'taʔ otʃeɾo'koɾ joɾaɪ ɪ'taʔ ʃoɪsak ɪ'taʔ
kani=skoro cerco-kór ita' ocero-kór yorai ita-' si=oysak ita-
location=DEM.PROX dwell-EVID.HEAR narrate-EVID.HEAR DIST.PST COP-LS CONN=rain.fall.down COP-LS

//Line #5;
"After time ("awhile" ?), he had grown";
Man become.;
Nan yistá'.;
nan yis-itá-';
man INCH-COP-LS;
;

Nan yistá'.
nan jɪʃ'taʔ
Nan yis-itá-'.
man INCH-DIR.PRS.COP-LS

HELP!!!

User talk:Chrysophylax
User_talk:Waahlis

How to gloss: Template:Gloss

Some helpful tools:

http://www.tablesgenerator.com/mediawiki_tables (WYSIWYG - Use to quickly create wiki tables)

http://www.ebruni.it/en/software/os/i_love_wiki/index.mpl
http://bmanolov.free.fr/html2wiki-tables.php

Templates

User:Anyar/Sandbox

Template:Minhast_Vowels_IPA

Template:Minhast_Portmanteau_Pronominal_Affixes1

Template:Minhast_Portmanteau_Pronominal_Affixes2

Template:Nankore_Vowels_IPA

Template: Gloss

Template Page: Go to [[Category:Templates]]

Scratch Pad

Example of linking to a within-page topic

[[Nankôre#Verbs|Verbs]]

Sample Gloss Template

Example:

{{Gloss
|phrase = hatāʔ
| IPA = /ha.'ta:ʔ/
| morphemes = whatevs
| gloss = INTERROG-evs-NUMB
| translation = Whatever
}}

Basic Clade

{{clade
|1={{clade
   |1={{clade
      |1=Leaf1|state1=dashed
      |2=Leaf2
      }}
   |2=Leaf3
   }}
}}

Clade - Traditional Minhast Dialectal Grouping

Classical Minhast	Upper Minhast Salmonic Salmon Speaker Wolf Speaker Horse Speaker Bear Speaker Fox Speaker Dog Speaker Elk Speaker Seal Speaker Lower Minhast Osprey Speaker Egret Speaker Gull Speaker Stone Speaker

Actual Markup:

{{clade
|label1=''Classical Minhast''
|1={{clade
         |label1=''Upper Minhast''
            |1={{clade   
               |1={{clade
                      |label1=''Salmonic''
                      |1={{clade
                               |1=Salmon Speaker
                               |2=Wolf Speaker
                           }}
                      |2=Horse Speaker
                      |3=Bear Speaker
                      |4=Fox Speaker
                      |5=Dog Speaker 
                      |6=Elk Speaker
                      |7=Seal Speaker
                    }}

      }}<!-- Close node for Upper Minhast-->


   |label2=''Lower Minhast''
   |2={{clade
      |1={{clade
              |1=Osprey Speaker
              |2=Egret Speaker
              |3=Gull Speaker
              |4=Stone Speaker
      }}



   }}<!-- Close node for Lower Minhast-->



   }}<!-- Close node for Classical Minhast-->
}}

Clade - Niccola's Crane Speakers

Minhastic Languages

Regional Historical Dialects Upper Minhast Mainland Dialects Salmon Speakers ("Gaššarat", Northeastern Coast) Dog Speakers ("Hisašarum", Northeastern Plains) Horse Speakers ("Gannasia", Central Plateau) Crane Speaker Dialect (Ryu Kyu) 1 Lower Minhast Gull Speakers (Senzil and Rēgum Prefectures) Osprey Speakers (Kings' Bay) Stone Speakers (Neskud and Yaxparim prefectures) Crane Speaker Dialect (Ryu Kyu) 2 NCR Modern Dialects Modern Standard Minhast [variant of Upper Minhast] Modern Colloquial Minhast ("City Speaker Dialect") [admixture of Upper and Lower Minhast]