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Close vowel
#REDIRECT [[w:Close vowel]]

27 bytes (4 words) - 15:15, 15 October 2021

Page text matches

Oop-Scoop
|+ Vowel phonemes ...w:Near-front vowel|Near-front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]

3 KB (321 words) - 19:12, 29 October 2023
Romanze
Vowel inventory ! Close-mid

5 KB (611 words) - 14:46, 8 February 2021
Cân Gert/Vowels
...7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute; 

3 KB (317 words) - 02:19, 21 February 2021
Daùnare/Vowels
...7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute; 

3 KB (317 words) - 13:07, 6 June 2022
Qymara
! colspan=1| [[w:Front vowel|Front]] ! colspan=1| [[w:Back vowel|Back]]

3 KB (378 words) - 20:28, 13 December 2017
Close vowel
#REDIRECT [[w:Close vowel]]

27 bytes (4 words) - 15:15, 15 October 2021
Rulhilli
! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|High]]

4 KB (512 words) - 19:29, 13 March 2024
High Dutch
! [[Wikipedia:Front vowel|Front]] ! [[Wikipedia:Central vowel|Central]]

6 KB (758 words) - 10:17, 10 October 2023
Hatzonian phonology
|+ Vowel phonemes ! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]

6 KB (799 words) - 05:43, 8 December 2023
Eastern Voþken
!'''Close-Mid''' *[+stop -voiced] > [+aspiration] / #_[vowel]

3 KB (365 words) - 15:13, 10 December 2019
Barakhinei
|+ Vowel phonemes ...ar-front vowel|Near-front]] !! [[w:Near-back vowel|Near-back]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]

8 KB (875 words) - 13:43, 4 January 2024
Vaand
There are twenty one vowel, most of which create long-short vowel pairs. The close-mid short vowels are sometimes considered allophones of the close short vowels, ...guages, Vaand has a rich system of diphthongs, that are also influenced by vowel harmony.

3 KB (441 words) - 10:50, 6 January 2019
Angaran/Proto-Almean
...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute; 

6 KB (745 words) - 10:19, 2 February 2020
Sllestraygh
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-mid

3 KB (367 words) - 03:32, 20 January 2017
Dhakhsh
...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute; 

7 KB (846 words) - 19:29, 1 August 2021
Rokadong orthography
|+ Vowel graphemes ! colspan="2" | [[w:Front vowel|Front]]

7 KB (858 words) - 18:34, 22 November 2023
Guide:IPA
==Vowel chart== ! style="text-align: center; "|Close-mid

8 KB (868 words) - 03:48, 6 March 2022
Rokadong IPA
| [[w:Close front unrounded vowel|Close front unrounded vowel]] | Lengthened close front unrounded vowel

2 KB (212 words) - 16:04, 29 January 2024
Rheinwallisch Kreol
|+ Vowel phonemes ...t]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Back vowel|Back]]

7 KB (831 words) - 11:45, 3 April 2024
Uínlitska
...can be fairly flexibly pronounced to provide disharmony with the preceding vowel. ...re complex sandhi rules to prevent grammatically-caused, otherwise-illegal vowel and consonant clusters.

3 KB (393 words) - 15:01, 8 February 2021
Etlish
...unded]] !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] [[w:Rounded vowel|rounded]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|High]]

5 KB (712 words) - 01:44, 9 March 2024
Sudyrnish
...unded]] !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] [[w:Rounded vowel|rounded]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|High]]

6 KB (802 words) - 12:06, 10 March 2024
Voskian
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

3 KB (421 words) - 02:25, 28 July 2021
Riqian
...ng and intrusive /ʕ/ is used between word-final /aː eː oː/ and a following vowel

213 bytes (32 words) - 00:28, 7 September 2018
Cruckeny
! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|High]]

6 KB (740 words) - 06:40, 31 March 2024
Eucosmy
! colspan="2" | [[w:Front vowel|Front]] ! colspan="2" | [[w:Central vowel|Central]]

9 KB (1,029 words) - 08:12, 20 October 2023
Sonontrul
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-mid

3 KB (426 words) - 09:44, 20 January 2017
Liðakuin phonology
...[ɫ] is only found in the coda of syllables, especially when the preceding vowel is front, and the labiovelar approximant [w] is only found after another co |+ Vowel phonemes

13 KB (1,702 words) - 17:52, 5 February 2024
Keeltyewarem
! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|High]]

4 KB (482 words) - 01:41, 9 March 2024
Tongue of Annunciation
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-mid

4 KB (470 words) - 18:36, 5 July 2021
Cokkel
|+ Vowel phonemes ! [[w:Front vowel|Front]]

6 KB (842 words) - 10:46, 18 December 2023
Untitled
! style="" |Close-mid All syllables are of the form CV(nasal). V is any vowel, and C is any consonant or h (pronounced as in IPA). Note that all consonan

1 KB (175 words) - 04:15, 20 January 2017
Millennish
...unded]] !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] [[w:Rounded vowel|rounded]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|High]]

6 KB (791 words) - 15:00, 9 March 2024
Western Voþken
!'''Close-Mid''' */ɹ/ > ∅ / [vowel] _#

4 KB (572 words) - 15:13, 10 December 2019
Hatzonian
|+ Vowel phonemes ! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]

11 KB (1,418 words) - 05:43, 8 December 2023
Sohcahtoan
...n="2" | [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|Close]]

7 KB (906 words) - 23:53, 3 November 2023
Antarctican/Phonation restrictions
...tch), and breathy (also pronounced with a lower pitch). However, not every vowel can occur with every kind of phonation. The possible combinations are liste ! rowspan="3"|Close-mid

7 KB (775 words) - 05:14, 22 August 2013
Bretonese
! scope="col" | [[Front vowel|Front]] ! scope="col" | [[w:Central vowel|Central]]

6 KB (775 words) - 00:24, 24 February 2024
Psér
...n="2" | [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|Close]]

10 KB (1,342 words) - 10:31, 14 March 2024
Oltic
! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|High]]

6 KB (621 words) - 19:30, 10 March 2024
Rokadong phonology
** [{{IPA|ɹ}}], the "vowel r", is found morpheme-finally in some dialects. |+ Vowel phonemes

9 KB (1,285 words) - 15:06, 16 October 2023
Kxel
|+ Vowel phonemes ! [[w:Front vowel|Front]]

9 KB (1,069 words) - 05:25, 23 February 2021
Ancient Sohcahtoan
...es fell out of use in favour of Hiragana, Katakana and Kanji, which led to vowel and consonant change, e.g. ʂ -> ʃ and the complete dropping of [ə](ã) a ...ese]]) represents the [ə] sound. Letters with "-" diacritics represent [[w:Vowel length|elongated vowels]], e.g. ⟨ā⟩, ⟨ē⟩, ⟨ū⟩, and ⟨ō⟩.

8 KB (1,150 words) - 11:17, 29 February 2024
Yattano
| a || [a] || Open front unrounded vowel | e || [e] || Close mid-front unrounded vowel

5 KB (713 words) - 17:00, 20 September 2017
Ater
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

4 KB (568 words) - 17:47, 18 August 2023
Hemaluan
! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|High]]

6 KB (705 words) - 14:11, 16 March 2024
Omunninyo
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-Mid

4 KB (464 words) - 16:40, 6 July 2021
Sumrë
Vowel inventory â,a,ô,o,i,í,û,u,e,ë ! style="" |Close-mid

4 KB (513 words) - 06:32, 20 January 2017
Kutic
...can not be pronounced in an alternating fashion with close, near-close and close-mid vowels, although there are no restrictions on horizontal dimensions, so for ...phonotactic rules mid vowels are freely combinable with any other non-mid vowel.

4 KB (614 words) - 11:35, 1 November 2023
Debazi
|+ Vowel phonemes ! colspan="2" | [[w:Front vowel|Front]]

15 KB (2,015 words) - 08:16, 16 March 2024
Brittonica
...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute; 

9 KB (1,147 words) - 14:08, 8 February 2021
Galatian
Vowel inventory ...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute;

9 KB (1,064 words) - 06:54, 20 January 2017
Liðakuin
|+ Vowel phonemes ! colspan="2" | [[w:Front vowel|Front]]

16 KB (2,143 words) - 08:13, 5 February 2024
Zēsti
! colspan="2" | [[w:Front vowel|Front]] ! colspan="2" | [[w:Central vowel|Central]]

11 KB (1,494 words) - 23:56, 26 October 2023
Proto-Glaeglo-Hyudrontic
|+PGH vowel phonemes !colspan=2|[[:w:Front vowel|Front]]-[[:w:Central vowel|central]]

5 KB (675 words) - 18:30, 29 September 2023
Suwáá/Classical
...order was relatively free and affixes used both long and short syllables. Vowel length was relatively free in affixes (obeying some constraints) and fixed

2 KB (289 words) - 14:03, 2 May 2023
Akaadi
Vowel inventory ...eus of the syllable and the following vowel will be destressed (ə). A long vowel (aa, ii, uu) will always take on stress, no matter the placement in a word,

2 KB (345 words) - 22:11, 24 August 2023
Nantai
! Close/close-mid ! Close-mid/Open-mid

5 KB (650 words) - 12:22, 28 March 2024
East Carpathian
...stems across East Carpathian show variety among dialectal groups. Up to 12 vowel contrasts may be found in the Western and Eastern dialects: ! colspan="2" | [[w:Front vowel|Front]]

10 KB (1,428 words) - 19:12, 16 July 2022
Khesify Roha
! style="" |Close-Mid ...210&qo=18 Sify Remthis] [sɪfy rɛ:mθɪs], "Windy Script", is an abugida with vowel marks on basic consonant graphemes. The script is written from top to botto

2 KB (296 words) - 19:55, 21 September 2013
Xqeriske
Vowel inventory <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

2 KB (286 words) - 12:33, 9 December 2018
Carrick/History
The Brittonic vowel inventory had already undergone changes, creating long monophthongs from ol |+ Vowel Inventory of Common Brittonic 1C

5 KB (671 words) - 16:34, 11 October 2023
Proto-Haoli
Proto-Haoli vowels harmonize based of of roundedness of the first vowel in the word.

2 KB (190 words) - 00:50, 29 December 2018
Arl Borok'ti
====Vowel inventory==== ...7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute;

11 KB (1,362 words) - 07:51, 20 January 2017
Ábḫanni
The vowel system of Ábḫanni is, described minimally, as follows:

3 KB (332 words) - 22:03, 27 April 2020
Attian/Phonology
...ps are coarticulated with their labial analogue when followed by a rounded vowel. This causes the phonemes /ŋ͡m/, /k͡p/ and /ɡ͡b/. ...tivisation due to external sandhi, i.e. if the preceeding word ends with a vowel, is impossible.

7 KB (912 words) - 11:16, 25 March 2021
Lesson:Umbrean/1 - Phonology
! scope="row"|Close-mid **Penult - Vowel Ending

15 KB (1,897 words) - 10:17, 15 May 2013
Scellan/Middle
...el length, inherited from Tigol, was in the process of being replaced with vowel quality (cf. American English).

3 KB (368 words) - 20:54, 3 January 2022
Astrallic
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-mid

6 KB (758 words) - 04:25, 20 January 2017
Vurenkȧhli (Vuhri)
Vowel inventory <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

3 KB (343 words) - 13:45, 9 December 2018
Kirkkaselhümb
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-mid

4 KB (559 words) - 14:03, 5 December 2019
Dokdo Creole
...wel|i]] [[w:Close front rounded vowel|y]] || || [[w:Back close unrounded vowel|u]] ! [[w:Close-mid vowels|Close-mid]]

14 KB (1,776 words) - 12:21, 30 January 2024
Lysyyl Lamraab
Vowel inventory # Allophone of /q/ after a stressed vowel

4 KB (470 words) - 13:53, 9 December 2018
Laefêvëši
! style="" |Close-mid <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

5 KB (676 words) - 15:30, 6 July 2021
Prolof
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-Mid

4 KB (577 words) - 16:38, 6 July 2021
Lôppic
...n: left;"|open front unrounded vowel, near-open central vowel, mid central vowel | style="text-align: left;"|open back unrounded vowel

27 KB (3,477 words) - 06:18, 20 January 2017
Dyimkumt
! style="text-align: center; "|Close-mid <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that work and are permissible for use in the language. For example

7 KB (911 words) - 03:11, 20 January 2017
Hantza/Phonology
The glottal fricative /h/ is realised differently depending on the vowel that follows it. These allophones are given in the table below: ==Vowel phonemes==

4 KB (499 words) - 17:25, 30 August 2014
Elven (jokelang)
...t from consistency with Classical Latin, the language uses exclusively the vowel digraphs æ and œ to represent /{{IPA|ai}}/ or /{{IPA|aɛ}}/ and /{{IPA|oi |+Elven short vowel phonemes

6 KB (858 words) - 23:54, 10 July 2022
Torchman
! Close-mid <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

5 KB (657 words) - 21:13, 24 December 2023
Tengos
...7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute; ====Vowel diaphora====

6 KB (828 words) - 14:50, 8 February 2021
Brithenese
<sup>1</sup> /y/ is a close front vowel with compressed rounding, \[iᵝ] <br> <sup>3</sup> /ø/ is a mid front vowel with compressed rounding, \[eᵝ], although it is frequently unrounded merg

7 KB (915 words) - 09:12, 28 July 2023
Carrick
...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute; 

14 KB (1,872 words) - 14:22, 17 October 2023
Hauteis
| <small>'''Close-mid'''</small> || style="text-align:center;" | e(ː) || style="text-align:cent * word-final ''z'' becomes ''c'' when a vowel-intial ending is added (e.g. ''fáz'' "face" > ''fáces'' "faces").

8 KB (1,044 words) - 14:12, 4 December 2019
Pokutii
! style="" |Close-Mid ...formal writing. Faster demotic Peewu is approaching syllabic script since vowel marks are fused into the consonant graphemes.

3 KB (366 words) - 16:15, 11 August 2014
Anbirese
Anbirese has 7 vowel phonemes. ''eu'' /ɨ/ may be treated as a hard counterpart of ''i'' /i/: ''

1 KB (221 words) - 04:31, 5 April 2024
Láadan
...{IPA|/lò/}}, a short, medium or low tone, represented by a single unmarked vowel * ''ló'' – {{IPA|/ló/}}, a short, high tone, represented by a single marked vowel

12 KB (1,749 words) - 17:44, 8 February 2021
URED/Phonology
!Close-mid Word stress invariably falls on the second to last vowel. Prepositions, prefixes and suffixes are pronounced along with the word the

4 KB (658 words) - 12:22, 30 June 2014
Emutica
Vowel inventory <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

4 KB (564 words) - 14:39, 7 July 2018
Old Ynju
...wels, not unlike Ynju and Mitaal. 7 can occur either short or long and 8th vowel, /ø/ could only be long |+caption | Vowel phonemes

4 KB (616 words) - 16:51, 2 February 2024
Boesjim
*Unless the second vowel is stressed, /iu/ may be pronounced [y]. */e/ will be [ɤ] after /k/ or /g/ unless followed directly by a vowel. It can also be reduced to [ɤ] at the end of a word.

3 KB (508 words) - 00:23, 19 November 2023
Proto-Carpathian
...l length. Reduced vowels were also present and probably also developed new vowel harmony counterparts, though most of those distinctions are erased in moder ...rged with *o into *a in Early Proto-Carpathian and shifted into *o later). Vowel *ä, unlike its back counterpart, failed to shift into *e before some conso

12 KB (1,759 words) - 18:52, 14 April 2022
Reneissan
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

4 KB (610 words) - 02:57, 29 November 2019
Silōs
.../i/, nor the glottal fricative, which is an allophonic epenthesis in back-vowel hiati.

4 KB (575 words) - 09:43, 20 January 2017
Awe
...r Evolutionary Anthropology, 2013)]</ref> vowel inventory, possessing four vowel phonemes. All are represented the in orthography as in IPA. ===Tone and vowel length===

6 KB (807 words) - 18:54, 5 July 2021
Arnic
...ference is that the Arnic alphabet can be written as an abugida, with each vowel having its own diacritic form. # Suffixes(mostly case suffixes) can not begin with the diacritic form of a vowel

7 KB (980 words) - 10:29, 27 April 2024
Godelician
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-mid

6 KB (750 words) - 02:18, 20 January 2017
Éljansk
...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute; 

16 KB (2,091 words) - 15:20, 10 December 2019
Ametdantar
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-mid

5 KB (809 words) - 02:40, 20 January 2017
Antarctican
complex phonology and morphophonology, especially in the vowel system. There are a lot of features not found in English e.g. a pitch-register system, phonemic vowel length, prestopped nasals,

16 KB (2,260 words) - 02:33, 20 January 2017
Fransáes
! Close-mid <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

4 KB (649 words) - 23:48, 17 August 2023
Neck Thai
! style="" |Close-mid ===Vowel symbols===

7 KB (893 words) - 13:01, 31 October 2017
Burumbi
Vowel inventory <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

5 KB (744 words) - 05:29, 20 January 2017
Thudrin
! style="" |Close-mid <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

7 KB (1,000 words) - 04:29, 20 January 2017
Toryl
!Close-mid ...or oe, aa, then the vowel is masculine. Pluralization may change the final vowel, but the gender remains that of the singular case.

6 KB (1,043 words) - 18:19, 15 December 2013
Mua'ebo:
*A long vowel is indicated through the use of ':' ** Each vowel (mono- or diphthong) is a syllable.

7 KB (1,015 words) - 13:56, 26 April 2021
Proto-Rathmosian/Later Developments
* loss of word-final nasals ''-n'', ''-m'' with nasalisation or preceding vowel, creating new ''ą, ę, į, ų, ɚ'' and ''ąą, ęę, įį, ųų'' * lowering of ''u(u)'' > new vowel ''o(o)'' before ''a(a), ä(ä), ą(ą)'' in the next syllable: ''kukad'' "h

7 KB (1,050 words) - 11:41, 19 February 2024
Clofabosin/Middle
...lofabic dialect continuum. It allowed more "weird" consonant clusters and vowel hiatuses than Modern Clofabosin; hiatusing vowels and compensatory lengthen <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

4 KB (514 words) - 17:01, 23 April 2022
Duozynis
Vowel inventory: /a e i o u y ø ɯ ə/ !Close-mid

7 KB (1,133 words) - 03:32, 22 October 2018
Lenyan
...eatures otherwise common in most languages of the family, such as phonemic vowel length, suffixed definite articles, or consonant gradation. The vowel inventory of Lenyan consists of 9 monophthongs and four diphthongs, one of

8 KB (1,135 words) - 02:29, 19 November 2023
Angaran
...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute; | style="height: 30px; font-size: smaller; text-align: right;" | '''Close-mid'''

10 KB (1,349 words) - 14:02, 8 February 2021
Wascotl
...ont vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|High]]

7 KB (1,027 words) - 19:23, 13 March 2024
Bamzooki
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

4 KB (524 words) - 14:55, 13 October 2021
Hirathic
..., front and back (e-o, y-u), roundedness (i-y), and length (e - e:) in its vowel system. This is very similar to other older Indo-European languages. Cognat !colspan=2 |[[wikipedia:Front vowel|Front]]

11 KB (1,558 words) - 18:40, 5 July 2021
Brittainese
...mark irregular stress, and contractions make use of the apostrophe to mark vowel omission. ...is made using the digraphs 〈qu〉 and 〈gu〉 respectively. Before a non-front vowel, they represent the sequences /kw/ and /gw/.

32 KB (4,497 words) - 19:53, 8 December 2022
Ris/Phonology
* '''Externally''': A final near-close near-front vowel, /ɪ/, palatalises the initial consonant of the following word. ...eir language is superior to that of their neighbours. This is due to their vowel inventory creating an image of either an hollow triangle, or a pine tree.

9 KB (1,192 words) - 11:25, 27 June 2013
Lasat Der
Vowel inventory <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

5 KB (668 words) - 02:28, 20 January 2017
Belter Creole
...border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Close front unrounded vowel|i]] ...e="border-right: 0;" | || style="border-left: 0;" | [[w:Close back rounded vowel|u]]

9 KB (1,210 words) - 14:57, 29 February 2024
Azkali
The following two tables show the vowel phonemes of the four standard Azkali dialects. These two charts do not full |+Vowel phonemes of domestic Azkali dialects

19 KB (2,672 words) - 00:18, 9 May 2024
Greko-Latina
Vowel inventory <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

5 KB (704 words) - 02:39, 20 January 2017
Proto-Haïdic
|+caption | Vowel phonemes

2 KB (216 words) - 21:52, 5 June 2020
Țogevraŋojq
Vowel inventory Stress is on the beginning of the vowel root or the next vowel after the beginning of the consonant root. (e.g. Țógevraŋojq /tʰoːˈge

4 KB (600 words) - 05:04, 25 November 2023
Classical Talothic
|+caption | Classical vowel phonemes * Root vowel e-ablaut: ''ι'' → ''ει'', ''υ'' → ''ευ'', e.g. ''κιδ-'' ('to c

11 KB (1,628 words) - 14:10, 8 February 2021
Xanian
| style="text-align: left;"|Open front unrounded vowel | style="text-align: left;"|Near-open central vowel

21 KB (2,915 words) - 12:15, 6 July 2021
Bircena
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is ...lly interrupted in speech production by an epenthetic schwa (or harmonized vowel).

5 KB (703 words) - 02:15, 20 January 2017
Chiresh
...ves the original phoneme *r. This and other phonological features (such as vowel [[w:Metaphony|metaphony]] or umlaut and reduced vowels) make it more simila ! [[w:Front vowel|Front]]

13 KB (2,061 words) - 11:36, 10 July 2020
Kṽarna
-ğa is the stem of the verb. If the pronouns starts with a vowel (e.g. Ẽo), then the "ğ" stays. For any other case, the "ğa" is removed ¹When the pronoun start with a vowel, the "u" is being replaced with a ṽ

5 KB (872 words) - 02:30, 20 January 2017
Nawi
|+ Vowel Phonemes ...lusively to the CV pair, where both are required. If it seems like a bare vowel is heard, it is likely a weakened /h/ or a lost velar nasal.

4 KB (553 words) - 15:53, 6 July 2021
Kiwi
#The dorsal nasal is pronounced palatalised if they precede [[w:Near-front vowel|near-front]] from mid to high vowels, and uvularised if preceding [[w:back #The dorsal plosive is pronounced palatalised if they precede [[w:Near-front vowel|near-front]] from mid to high vowels, and uvularised if preceding [[w:back

19 KB (2,775 words) - 22:04, 4 July 2021
Medyestani
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-mid

12 KB (1,712 words) - 03:54, 20 January 2017
Soenjoan
Soenjoan's vowel inventory consists of 16 monophthongs (7 long-short pairs and two lone qual ...but after a short ''high'' vowel and a resonant) and only if followed by a vowel. While many of these triggering circumstances were later lost or modified,

9 KB (1,354 words) - 02:32, 19 November 2023
Dyrel
Vowel inventory ...ll phonology, consisting of only 14 phonemes -- 8 consonant phonemes and 6 vowel phonemes, though allophony produces between two and five additional phones

7 KB (1,077 words) - 04:06, 23 May 2017
Tocharian D
===[[w:Vowel|Vowel]]s=== ![[w:Front vowel|Front]]

11 KB (1,689 words) - 01:15, 31 October 2022
Late Ma'nijr
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-mid

11 KB (1,430 words) - 20:13, 19 August 2017
Χrycolidh
<!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

3 KB (423 words) - 19:36, 24 March 2018
Xažik
<TODO CONSONANT/VOWEL INVENTORY TABLE MADNESS> [[File:400px-Cardinal_vowel_tongue_position-front.png|thumb|left|Cardinal vowel tongue positions]]

12 KB (1,730 words) - 18:32, 5 July 2021
Muna
==== Vowel Harmony ==== ...the process, being allowed in any word. A word that begins with a neutral vowel or diphthong will default to back harmony.

9 KB (1,242 words) - 14:29, 8 February 2021
Quibbertoot
That said, Quibbertoot vowel phonology is very innovative, especially the way it vocalizes syllabic reso

2 KB (234 words) - 09:08, 24 July 2022
Calusto
| Close-mid || e e: ø || || o o: <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

9 KB (991 words) - 15:21, 3 June 2023
Ndongan
|+Ndongan vowel phonemes !colspan=2|[[:w:Front vowel|Front]]

8 KB (1,000 words) - 21:33, 26 August 2021
Kaläämi
Vowel inventory !Close-Mid

8 KB (1,157 words) - 14:23, 8 February 2021
Proto-Ynju-Wenth
|+caption | Vowel phonemes

2 KB (185 words) - 15:44, 26 July 2023
South Carpathian
...a predominantly agglutinative language, but unlike them, it has preserved vowel harmony, similar to Hungarian. Its word order is considerably more flexible ...xcept for diphthongs containing back vowels and ‘’i’’ as their components. Vowel [i] neutralized in modern speech in most words.

11 KB (1,626 words) - 07:30, 21 August 2018
Proto-Ketan
...ies of those consonants. Another distinctive development of Proto-Ketan is vowel merger: *ə, *ei and *e were no longer distinct, as well as *ai and *a. The ! colspan="2"| [[w:Front vowel|Front]]

12 KB (1,931 words) - 18:00, 22 April 2022
Forum:Comlang/2
...idea, but I was also thinking for case or gender we could change the first vowel, lets take the imaginary word "nípéi", the feminine form could be "napéi Here is a list of vowels/vowel diphthongs for the cases:

30 KB (4,641 words) - 20:48, 14 November 2012
Loglan
...letters Q (/[[voiceless dental fricative|θ]]/), W (/[[close front rounded vowel|y]]/) and X (/[[voiceless velar fricative|x]]/) were added in 1986 in order |[[open front unrounded vowel|a]]

20 KB (3,150 words) - 15:28, 28 April 2021
Fingail
...the long vowels are a result of a historical contraction of more than one vowel.

5 KB (533 words) - 18:56, 7 September 2021
Hammadhi
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

10 KB (1,314 words) - 17:33, 9 April 2024
Rokadong
** [{{IPA|ɹ}}], the "vowel r", is found morpheme-finally in some dialects. |+ Vowel phonemes

22 KB (3,279 words) - 05:38, 24 April 2024
Kõraakii
...i's phonology is influenced by German and Uralic languages. It has a large vowel inventory, but a comparatively small consonant inventory. ...o indicate a long vowel, and a double consonant usually represents a short vowel (e.g hitta). Some of the special letters

5 KB (776 words) - 16:18, 6 July 2021
Austman
Austman shows a slight collapse of High German's vowel inventory by way of unrounding of /y/ and /ø/ into /i/ and /e/. As well, s | Close-Mid || e|| || || o

8 KB (1,112 words) - 05:04, 21 February 2019
Nidâri
Vowel inventory ...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute;

16 KB (2,364 words) - 11:35, 28 March 2022
Czecklish
! style="" |Close-Mid ====Vowel Distribution====

21 KB (2,874 words) - 15:15, 6 July 2021
Jalaia
! style="" |Close-mid ...r two consonants, even when in written language the syllable begins with a vowel. In the latter case, in spoken official Jalaia, the syllable begins with an

11 KB (1,788 words) - 04:35, 20 January 2017
Persiran
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-mid

16 KB (2,540 words) - 17:42, 5 July 2021
Guide:Writing system
...ble to languages that have too many non-CV syllables because otehrwise the vowel removal symbol will pop up quite frequently ...are more marked than an abjad for example but even within an alphabet the vowel marking is often at best just an approximation than something absolute.

8 KB (1,375 words) - 12:59, 3 March 2013
Níevzi
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-mid

11 KB (1,754 words) - 21:49, 4 July 2021
Evie
<p>Close-mid</p> ...e a stress-timed language, however it notably lacks much of the associated vowel reduction. The language shares this particular feature with languages such

19 KB (2,811 words) - 13:20, 26 April 2018
Alanûz
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

5 KB (692 words) - 18:32, 15 October 2021
Behru cesik
...vowels are always low tone, even if derived from an originally high toned vowel. All''' '''syllables start with 1 to 4 consonants and contain only 1 vowel, no more, no less.

11 KB (1,810 words) - 02:43, 20 January 2017
Kawa
Vowel inventory |+ Vowel Phonemes

5 KB (688 words) - 23:05, 31 July 2022
Gwaxol
...ont vowel|Front]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|High]]

24 KB (3,400 words) - 19:22, 13 March 2024
Proto-Settameric
...ther theory, *ää was a long counterpart to *ə, which adds symmetry to this vowel system. ...age. Two glottalized consonants could appear in one word if separated by a vowel, but later usually the first consonant lost its glottalization, like ''*kʼ

10 KB (1,545 words) - 08:34, 20 June 2020
Katäfalsen
...to be subordinate and takes a subordinate suffix which lengthens the final vowel in ''kata'' to ''katä''. Finally, the two words ''katä'' and ''falsen'' f The vowel inventory of Katäfalsen is quite symmetrical as there are each three front

26 KB (4,149 words) - 16:56, 29 September 2020
Bźatga/History
...stinctive vowel quantity during the Old Bźatga period led to the following vowel system: ''a, e, é, i, o, ó, u'', where ''é, ó'' represent /e, o/. Marke ** ''Cɣ > Cw, Cj'' depending on the quality of the preceding vowel

23 KB (3,095 words) - 16:07, 17 April 2021
Proto-Rathmosian
...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute; 

28 KB (3,899 words) - 21:46, 19 March 2020
Qasunattuuji
! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] ! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]

12 KB (1,634 words) - 21:23, 8 May 2024
Puhval
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

45 KB (5,466 words) - 19:52, 7 May 2024
Dhannuá
...7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute; 

16 KB (2,462 words) - 20:47, 4 July 2021
Soc'ul'
*Labialization and palatalization are marked by surrounding vowel letters. ...n="2" | [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]

21 KB (2,828 words) - 09:40, 4 May 2024
Ada
...fairly simple, consisting of a minimal consonant inventory and an average vowel inventory. Vowel inventory

7 KB (1,051 words) - 18:51, 5 July 2021
Intralingua
# t is generally [t], but ti followed by a vowel, unless stressed or preceded by "s", is pronounced [t͡sj] (or optionally [

5 KB (646 words) - 21:32, 11 July 2020
Moshurian
|+ Vowel phonemes ...ar-front vowel|Near-<br>front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]

31 KB (4,567 words) - 13:52, 17 April 2024
Českoen
Vowel inventory

5 KB (614 words) - 14:31, 15 October 2021
Proto-Oronaic
...onaic had a large vowel inventory, because of vowel harmony and a distinct vowel length, but in non-initial unstressed syllables of most words these vowels | ë /ɤ/<ref group=note>this vowels is often analized as mid central rounded vowel /ɵ/.</ref>

16 KB (2,368 words) - 18:57, 14 April 2022
Nahenic Language Family
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

7 KB (878 words) - 16:41, 5 March 2022
Teivo
! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] ! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]

16 KB (2,467 words) - 09:34, 29 July 2019
Guosa
! colspan="2" |[[Nasal vowel|Nasal vowels]] ![[Front vowel|Front]]

19 KB (3,043 words) - 20:50, 26 January 2022
Tyrith
...ˈjæː/, from older *Türiŋit) is a divergent descendent of Old Chinese with vowel harmony. It also has loans from [[Siészal]]. Türiit is a co-creation of [

5 KB (610 words) - 08:44, 25 March 2021
Hantza
...stem, similar to that of many modern languages, such as Greek and Swahili. Vowel length is not phonemic in Hantza and there are no diphthongs. With the exception of those listed below, all consonant and vowel phonemes are represented orthographically as in IPA.

9 KB (1,283 words) - 14:39, 20 July 2021
Fásriyya
|+caption | Vowel phonemes ...allophone of the peaking tone. It is written with a tilde over the second vowel (⟨aã⟩, ⟨eẽ⟩, ⟨iĩ⟩, ⟨uũ⟩). It is realised as a contour

12 KB (1,619 words) - 02:53, 29 January 2021
Ataši
...two vowel tones, low and high. Low is represented by a grave (`) over the vowel, and high is represented by an acute (´). ! Close-mid

16 KB (2,458 words) - 20:46, 11 September 2023
Auscarish
===Vowel Inventory=== ! Close-mid

12 KB (1,836 words) - 03:41, 20 January 2017
Atlantean
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

16 KB (2,273 words) - 19:14, 28 October 2019
Novoslovnica
! style="text-align: center; "|Close-mid ...In writing the long vowel is determinated by the akut on the letter ov the vowel. Vowels ''a'', ''e'', ''o'' and ''u'' can be long and short, other can be o

20 KB (2,499 words) - 16:41, 6 July 2021
Evonish
Æ-Tensing, a process by which the vowel /æ/ is raised and lengthened to produce /æ̝ˑ/ before a nasal consonant, ! style="text-align: center; "|Close-mid

17 KB (2,030 words) - 00:56, 9 January 2019
Ín Duári
Vowel inventory ...phonemes, it was deficient in representing Ín Duári's, whose present-day vowel inventory distinguishes seven phonemically distinct vowels. Stress, rather

24 KB (3,493 words) - 10:10, 29 March 2022
Ròmnica
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-mid

9 KB (1,243 words) - 15:59, 7 January 2020
Yassi
===[[w:Vowel|Vowel]]s=== ![[w:Front vowel|Front]]

19 KB (2,777 words) - 14:46, 19 December 2018
Alfinu
...nly the first palatalisation applies (a feature shared with Sardinian) and vowel changes, but there are several peculiar phonological innovations. Another f Vowel inventory

13 KB (1,826 words) - 18:59, 5 July 2021
Weyon
...mount of phonemes, compared to South Weyon, which instead had the southern vowel shift. Thus vowels in cognates can vary greatly between various dialects, f ...cts lost the difference in pitch accent, but instead the stress influenced vowel quality: ''uore'' "salty" - ''areeš'' "saltyness". A similar process occur

15 KB (2,327 words) - 18:15, 3 August 2020
Aveiläğ
==Vowel Inventory== | Close-Mid || || || || || o

27 KB (3,162 words) - 14:05, 8 February 2021
Lámeyi languages
...the theme vowel was in the second syllable, while the last syllable had a vowel of an unknown quality, since none of the daughter languages preserved it. V ...ter, and ”V<sup>R</sup>” is a root vowel and “V<sup>T</sup>” is a thematic vowel. Many thematic vowels later fused with the roots they had modified. Havˁen

23 KB (3,455 words) - 21:51, 23 July 2022
Proto-Dynic
|+caption | Proto-Dynic vowel phonemes

5 KB (751 words) - 19:08, 14 April 2022
Eyalian
...as either [e] or [i]. The latter is also the common pronunciation of this vowel in Keian, which has "i" in those words. For example, one of Tarnan province ! Close-Mid

25 KB (3,784 words) - 09:49, 4 May 2021
Kunarek
Kunarek also has a simple vowel system. There are five vowels, three front and two back. These vowels are n ! style="text-align: center; "|Close-mid

22 KB (2,766 words) - 06:05, 20 January 2017
Hano
! style="" |Close-mid <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that work and are permissible for use in the language. For example

12 KB (1,492 words) - 05:39, 20 January 2017
Lingwa de planeta
...'' occurs only in the digraph “ch”. The letter ''y'' represents the same [[vowel]] as “i”, but is never stressed. The following digraphs and letters are * the vowel before the last consonant (or “y”) is stressed: ''máta'' (mother), ''f

24 KB (3,445 words) - 15:26, 28 April 2021
TolsianR
Vowel inventory !colspan="2"|Close-mid

31 KB (4,350 words) - 23:09, 7 February 2017
Gur language
Vowel inventory ...he penult is heavy. A syllable is heavy if it ends in a long vowel or in a vowel and a consonant.

11 KB (1,589 words) - 17:05, 13 February 2017
Wendish
Vowel inventory ...l is unreduced and on the second to last syllable , if the last syllable’s vowel is reduced.

20 KB (2,973 words) - 17:52, 25 April 2021
Karnišna
Vowel inventory ...sonants (except for /j/ and even that is often considered as a non-vocalic vowel).

20 KB (2,726 words) - 18:26, 5 July 2021
Solerian
Vowel inventory ...7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute;

19 KB (2,290 words) - 21:32, 4 July 2021
Ancient Lathian
* Any vowel may end a word, as well as any nasal, liquid, or fricative. If a stop ende ...n. Syllable-final /h/ was dropped off in Ancient Lathian and the previous vowel was subsequently lengthened.

19 KB (2,227 words) - 18:37, 5 July 2021
Cháwita
Vowel inventory

6 KB (785 words) - 06:04, 20 January 2017
Karrakêsh
...long and short vowels. Often the long vowels are the result of a series of vowel contraction from verbal and declensional paradigms.

5 KB (741 words) - 14:34, 15 October 2021
Austronesian Hebrew/Phonology
..., but the disappearance of certain consonants medially and finally allowed vowel hiatus for the first time<ref>That's not entirely true, since /u/ aka šure While nothing like Akkadian's full-blown vowel harmony occurred, there were definitely "e-colored" and "a-colored" ''envir

11 KB (1,554 words) - 00:20, 31 March 2024
Lodeen
|+ colspan="8" | Vowel phonemes <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

14 KB (2,279 words) - 14:26, 8 February 2021
Kaidu
Vowel inventory

11 KB (1,537 words) - 02:54, 29 January 2021
Skerre
Vowel inventory * The precise articulation of /h/ depends greatly on the following vowel (or preceding one, if none follows).

12 KB (1,714 words) - 00:37, 14 February 2021
Kukʉp
Vowel inventory: /a e i o u ɒ ɛ ʉ/ !Close-mid

11 KB (1,662 words) - 15:15, 6 October 2017
Knrawi
High tone in unmarked on a word's first vowel. ! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]

27 KB (3,855 words) - 20:49, 24 March 2024
'Ináwah
!'''Close-Mid''' ...owels with contrasting tones may produce rising or falling tones with long vowel length in lax speech. A high tone is the marked tone and is denoted in roma

8 KB (1,266 words) - 12:03, 15 July 2021
Nēpoki
! colspan=3 | [[Vowel length|Short]] ! colspan=2 | [[Vowel length|Long]]

27 KB (3,791 words) - 15:21, 6 July 2021
Kootayi
...in quality, not just in length. Eastern border dialects also have a fourth vowel /eː~ɵ/, which appears mostly in loanwords from Kalyah, but in other diale ! [[w:Front vowel|Front]]

13 KB (2,060 words) - 13:41, 3 July 2020
Kalyahekwe
! colspan="2" |[[w:Front vowel|Front]] ! rowspan="2" |[[w:Back vowel|Back]]

24 KB (3,597 words) - 09:43, 5 July 2020
Guimin
...t]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! colspan="2" | [[w:Back vowel|Back]] ! [[w:Close vowel|High]]

29 KB (2,997 words) - 07:10, 8 April 2024
Old Kvalian
===Vowel harmony=== ...the rest of the word. These changes happen regardless of the length of the vowel and so only short vowels are shown in the table below.

27 KB (3,642 words) - 02:32, 20 January 2017
Eḥeiθymmen Amran
Vowel inventory ! colspan="3" | Semi-vowel

44 KB (5,796 words) - 04:45, 1 April 2020
Metin
!Nuclear Vowel↓ Glide→ !!V-/i̯/ !!/i̯/-V !!V-/u̯/ !!/u̯/-V !!V-/e̯/ !! If a glide is long, its core vowel is written doubly.

13 KB (1,578 words) - 14:12, 11 April 2021
Pomorian Eastern dialects
...e standard making the dialect harder to understand for other speakers. The vowel system is different for stressed and unstressed vowels, but these differenc

13 KB (1,835 words) - 17:00, 21 November 2017
Spocian
.... The exonym ''Spocius'' is [[Íscégon]] (actually ''Spócius'', with a long vowel), whence derives its Cerian name ''Suóčusu''. Chlouvānem call it ''Ṣpa <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

8 KB (1,152 words) - 02:34, 19 November 2023
Ciètian
...nsitive. The rule is: the last long vowel is stressed. If there is no long vowel the last syllable is stressed. *A stressed short vowel has a high pitch.

15 KB (2,308 words) - 22:01, 18 November 2023
Pulqer
Pulqer has a very simple vowel inventory, consisting of only five primary vowels and two diphthongs, with The vowel ''y'' only occurs in the final syllable of a word.

23 KB (3,301 words) - 10:26, 12 March 2022
Gathrírn
...ri'' language inspired by Celtic languages. As such, it features extensive vowel and consonant mutations, as well as a relatively complex inflectional syste Vowel inventory

23 KB (2,977 words) - 11:52, 6 July 2021
Valian
|+Valian vowel phonemes ! colspan=2| [[w:Front vowel|Front]]

22 KB (3,452 words) - 21:58, 4 July 2021
Modern Manish
*[[w:Syllable|Syllable]] structure is fairly simple. Every [[w:Vowel|vowel]] is considered the nucleus of its own syllable, optionally followed by a [ #Loss of [[w:vowel length|vowel length]]

16 KB (2,555 words) - 23:37, 24 February 2020
Novial
! [[Front vowel|Front]] ! [[Back vowel|Back]]

20 KB (3,105 words) - 15:30, 28 April 2021
Omonkwi
Vowel inventory ...ural has different forms that are quite predictable. All words ending in a vowel will take a reduced suffix -'''t''', however, those that are only one sylla

8 KB (1,198 words) - 00:16, 23 March 2023
Yumodanese
...from the Chinese as opposed to the Yumodanese. Additionally, consonant and vowel shifts occurred as a result of exposure to the Yumodanese tribes. ====Vowel Purity====

12 KB (1,837 words) - 18:05, 5 July 2021
West Carpathian
...oposed, in one of which long vowels were represented with a macron above a vowel letter instead of acute. ...dard language is not widespread among all the dialects, but only in Šilli. Vowel length itself is hard to notice for a non-native speaker, mostly due to abu

21 KB (3,234 words) - 10:50, 21 August 2018
Pupupulandish
Vowel length is contrasive. ...is transcripted as <y>, long vowels may be indicated by writting the same vowel twice, or by <:>.

11 KB (1,824 words) - 21:04, 9 April 2013
Old Valthungian
|''' · y<ref>This was likely a lax central near-close vowel, not a front vowel; i.e. [ᵿ], not [ʏ]. It later merged with /y/.</ref>'''<br />/ᵿ/

24 KB (3,364 words) - 04:08, 27 February 2024
Lortho
Vowel inventory | '''Close-mid''' || || || o

49 KB (6,682 words) - 23:42, 24 February 2023
Izhkut
...t end in either semi-vowels, like /j/ and /w/, or simply a close unrounded vowel. They are often combined with nouns with connectives.

4 KB (502 words) - 21:26, 26 December 2023
Jukpë
There are six vowel phonemes in Jukpë and two tones; high (◌́) and low (unmarked). The table below shows how the vowel phonemes correspond to letters.

40 KB (5,652 words) - 02:26, 20 January 2017
Tarkandamonian
...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute; 

29 KB (3,886 words) - 04:53, 9 April 2023
Frenkisch
It is also notable for retaining the Proto-Germanic *ē phoneme as a distinct vowel, pronounced as [æː]: '''daid''' ''deed''. '''ailfisch''' ''eel''. ...vowels are followed by a single consonant or occasionally by doubling the vowel. The schwa [ə] sound is very common in unstressed syllables and is normall

8 KB (1,230 words) - 11:42, 15 October 2014
Avendonian
...ere are no diacritics, and contractions make use of the apostrophe to mark vowel omission. * The [[w:digraph (Orthography)|digraph]] '''sc''' before [[w:front vowel|front vowels]] (that is, '''i''' and '''e''') makes the sound /{{IPA|ʃ}}/.

44 KB (5,956 words) - 19:10, 5 March 2024
Cuoxeh
...as phonemic aspiration on both plosives and affricates as well as phonemic vowel length. Unlike some other native American languages, for example [[wikipedi *V is any vowel: '''i/ī/e/ē/o/ō/a/ā'''

21 KB (2,866 words) - 21:09, 4 July 2021
Tulvan
...ious word ends or the next word begins with, wether it is a consonant or a vowel to avoid a combination of C-C or V-V. ...here both the previous word ends in a vowel and the next one begins with a vowel the word preceding usually has precedence. Although some dialects can show

14 KB (2,137 words) - 14:46, 15 October 2021
Undernederlandsk
! style="" |Close-mid ...onants as coda. It can thus be described as CCCVVCCCCC (C = consonant, V = vowel). An example of such a word would be ''stryontskt'' [ˈstɾyontskt], the ne

35 KB (5,119 words) - 08:44, 20 January 2017
Syzkyn
...include ejective stops and affricates, uvular consonants, and a mid-sized vowel inventory ## [ʋ] is the most prevalent realization after a vowel

21 KB (2,982 words) - 00:44, 28 April 2024
Nṛtrāṇya
Vowel inventory <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

10 KB (1,379 words) - 05:36, 11 February 2021
Siaru
...reason that it means 'and'. It is also only one syllable and begins with a vowel, making it similar. (TWMF:21)

15 KB (2,581 words) - 16:25, 3 March 2024
Eadlan/Older draft
*Large vowel system Very large vowel system? Khmer gibberish? Construct state with vowel changes (Revive Trây?)

13 KB (1,954 words) - 06:21, 9 May 2023
Carpathian language
...yllabic sonorants into diphthongoids with the initial element being a high vowel (either *i or *u). ! colspan="2" | [[w:Front vowel|Front]]

33 KB (4,918 words) - 14:45, 6 May 2023
Maryan Coptic
! Close-mid ...'' ({{cop|ⲓ}}), are 'weak vowels' and are primarily unstressed if a strong vowel is present. In verb forms, the verb root is always given the primary stress

26 KB (3,410 words) - 02:13, 24 June 2023
Haššûl
===VOWEL INVENTORY=== ...7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute;

46 KB (6,520 words) - 03:22, 20 January 2017
Peshpeg
...is classified as an SOV language. The language apparently had an extensive vowel harmony system, which has been preserved to some extent in its present-day Vowel inventory

40 KB (5,530 words) - 20:58, 19 November 2023
Dilba
=== Vowel Insertion === ...second vocalic position is always before the first vocalic position. This vowel connotes a deixis in either first (''i''), second (''u'') or third (''a'')

17 KB (2,584 words) - 14:12, 8 February 2021
Af Mexee
...ackness and vowel length. There is little change in vowel quality when the vowel is lengthened. | Close-mid front unrounded /<br /> Open-mid front unrounded

36 KB (5,774 words) - 19:54, 24 May 2018
Dãterške
|+Dãterške vowel phonemes !colspan=2| [[:w:Front vowel|Front]]

31 KB (3,612 words) - 18:32, 30 March 2024
Kēlen
===Vowel=== ...rs, and so are counted as separate vowels. In addition, there is one short vowel /y/, halfway between /i/ and /u/.

26 KB (4,105 words) - 10:17, 11 September 2023
Elasian
Vowel inventory The Elasian vowel system is relatively uncomplicated, with only five distinct vowels. There a

20 KB (2,818 words) - 21:36, 4 July 2021
Vėtuhapamarėska
...n, whether Old Pomorian had nasal vowels or they were sequences of an oral vowel and a nasal consonant. Even nowadays in modern Western dialects nasal vowel * Phonetically speaking sequences of a vowel and an approximant were not real diphthongs, but they also were descending

21 KB (3,150 words) - 19:09, 5 July 2021
Khaz
|+ Vowel phonemes ...prominent in the case-inflection of nouns. Surprisingly, the central open vowel /a/ often agrees with the back vowels.

15 KB (2,395 words) - 12:16, 6 August 2018
Alpatho-Hirtic languages
*nominative case always ends in a vowel (or ended in case of Alpian and Hirtian) or a derivative suffix ...el quality (except for South Carpathian, which instead has reduced vs full vowel contrast)

19 KB (2,588 words) - 18:50, 14 April 2022
Tumachee
...C is any consonant and V is any vowel. The consonant [w] can act as both a vowel or a consonant, though unlike other vowels it has no high tone variation.

10 KB (1,463 words) - 13:59, 8 May 2024
Guaru
...written at the beginning of a word. Any word that appears to begin with a vowel has at least an underlying glottal stop. A glottal stop within a word, howe Guaru has a simple five-vowel system similar to Spanish, Hebrew, Japanese and Hawaiian.

19 KB (2,924 words) - 14:16, 8 February 2021
Naibas
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

16 KB (2,405 words) - 16:06, 5 July 2021
Hutala
Vowel inventory !colspan="2"|Close-mid

15 KB (2,335 words) - 18:21, 2 January 2018
Khad languages
*[[w:Vowel reduction|Reduction]] of unstressed pretonic vowels to *ə. ...l consonant clusters disappeared completely, turning into such features as vowel mutation and tone (the name of the language itself is [gʲý]).

9 KB (1,313 words) - 10:44, 9 May 2022
Ish
Consonants except for aspirates may be nasalised by a nearby nasal vowel. Nasality can also spread from roots to affixes. Between oral vowels conson ...ers (i.e. /Cɰ/), romanised with additional letters. These occur before the vowel /a/ or its nasal counterpart /ã/.

8 KB (1,162 words) - 11:58, 8 August 2023
Early Kämpya
...e are 7 vowels /a ɛ ɔ e o i u/. Diphthongs can be formed from any non-high vowel + /i/ or /u/. English /v/ became /bw/ before a vowel, and /b/ elsewhere e.g. /ˈbwɛli/ - "valley", /aˈlɔib/ - "alive".

25 KB (4,162 words) - 15:39, 7 January 2020
Afrihili
The language uses the [[Latin alphabet]] with the addition of two vowel letters, {{angle bracket|Ɛ ɛ}} and {{angle bracket|Ɔ ɔ}}, which have th There is no [[tone (linguistics)|tone]]. Stress is on the second-last vowel. Exclamation marks come at the beginning of a clause, which ends in a comma

12 KB (1,824 words) - 14:07, 6 December 2023
Indeyivroplu
[https://i.imgur.com/hIx6dQ6.png Indeyivroplu Vowel Formants Chart] !Close-Mid

23 KB (3,105 words) - 03:35, 1 April 2024
Lax An
! colspan="2" | [[w:Front vowel|Front]] ! colspan="2" | [[w:Central vowel|Central]]

19 KB (2,503 words) - 02:26, 20 January 2017
Proto-Zanahic
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

29 KB (4,430 words) - 06:10, 6 March 2024
Kirtumur
...re quite common. The consonant clusters can only appear between vowels and vowel sequences are possible, after a consonant between them elided due to variou Here are the vowel phonemes in Umunesal:

35 KB (5,462 words) - 12:28, 26 July 2021
Jaqatil
===Vowel harmony=== <p>In a native Jaŋatil word each vowel must be either <b>soft</b> (front) or <b>hard</b> (back). This is

10 KB (2,002 words) - 14:23, 8 February 2021
Cwengâr
! style="" |Close-mid ...e resolved by dropping the first consonant while the latter is lenitioned. Vowel clusters are usually separate words.

27 KB (4,465 words) - 09:43, 20 January 2017
Ithkuil
===Vowel inventory=== ! Close-mid

41 KB (5,747 words) - 23:59, 24 July 2021
Lindjerblau
=== Vowel === ! style="text-align: center; "|Close-mid

29 KB (4,160 words) - 02:55, 29 January 2021
Riagi
! '''Close-mid''' Unlike consonants, vowel elongation is found in all vowels

19 KB (2,603 words) - 11:53, 6 July 2021
Knašta
Vowel inventory ! style="" |Close-Mid

26 KB (4,039 words) - 12:26, 6 July 2021
Caryatic
...family. The declension system was clearly modeled on Gothic, and the three-vowel system was at least partially influenced by Sanskrit's propensity for the p Vowel inventory

37 KB (5,737 words) - 05:27, 24 March 2020
Lees'hin
Vowel inventory | Close-mid || e, é /e/ || || õ/ɤ/ o, ó /o/

34 KB (4,404 words) - 19:17, 9 February 2021
Daùnare
Vowel inventory ...Diphthongs can be formed by any vowel that is not "too close" to the final vowel. Specifically:

49 KB (6,456 words) - 14:40, 30 December 2022
Proto-Almaic
{{ref/note|N|5}} ⟨n⟩ in coda position can be realized a number of ways: as vowel nasalization in final position or before /ʔ/, or as one of [m], [ɱ], [n], * V: a vowel

15 KB (2,039 words) - 19:02, 14 April 2022
Gaju
...ains some elements of agglutinative and fusional languages. It has a large vowel inventory consisting of 9 vowels, and a moderate-sized consonant inventory ...system. First, coda */ʟ/ disappeared and left a low tone on the preceding vowel, all vowels took a low tone before stops, and various grammatical particles

21 KB (3,056 words) - 21:48, 20 November 2023
Weddish
...Old Weddish, winnowing down many consonant clusters, producing significant vowel changes, and greatly altering the phonology and phonotactics. ! colspan="9"|Vowel phonemes

21 KB (2,663 words) - 19:05, 23 October 2022
Rõktiap
Nasal vowels + vowel allophony

4 KB (667 words) - 09:39, 11 June 2022
Jeïos
The language has a very large vowel inventory. Most of the vowels come from German, but some are from Swedish a ...plural, for that, you add a -(n)e to the end of the word. If it ends on a vowel, the "n" is added. For example, þæne hūsï = Your houses. The dative has

14 KB (2,366 words) - 16:14, 6 July 2021
Nahónda
...ucture, a CV syllabic structure predominates and almost all words end in a vowel, although intermedial biconsonantal clusters do occur, e.g. ''wanko'' /waŋ ...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute;

39 KB (5,360 words) - 02:53, 1 January 2024
Biscayan
====Vowel chart==== ! style="text-align: center; "|Close-mid

33 KB (4,106 words) - 14:41, 20 July 2021
Old Grekelin
:: - Rounding of the /i/ vowel into /y/ in first or final syllable

10 KB (1,388 words) - 19:47, 30 November 2023
Gapauti
Vowel inventory: /a e i u/ !Close-mid

12 KB (1,735 words) - 04:43, 16 April 2020
Proto-Flewtish
...former is less likely as no traces of it remain in the language apart from vowel length.

15 KB (2,043 words) - 16:42, 1 May 2024
Zanahi
Vowel inventory |+Vowel phonemes of Zanahi

37 KB (5,199 words) - 08:38, 26 February 2024
Aethêllan
Aethêllan differs from languages such as English in that every vowel is pronounced fully and with clear distinction. The language does however p :These include verbs whose stems end in a plosive or a vowel. See the two examples below.

24 KB (3,224 words) - 14:47, 25 July 2023
Plevian
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

35 KB (5,279 words) - 12:34, 20 April 2023
Minhast/Dialectology
*Syllables containing /a/ trigger progressive vowel harmonization of <br/> /I, i, ɛ, e/ to /a/ *V + /ħħ/ triggers lengthening of initial vowel and degemination of <br/> pharyngeal: VV + /ħ/

31 KB (4,493 words) - 19:59, 8 July 2023
Modern Gothic
...cent to /h/, they are switched so /h/ is either directly before or after a vowel. <br> ...t vowels are elided when near stressed and/or long occurrences of the same vowel.

64 KB (5,424 words) - 18:47, 6 February 2024
Bis Burunko
...be considered sequences of vowels in measuring syllables. In addition, any vowel is permitted to occur following the 'glides' /w/ or /j/. ...G a glide and V a vowel or part of a diphthong. Of these, only the central vowel is essential but there are also restrictions on the other elements. The tab

33 KB (4,746 words) - 16:21, 30 April 2024
Brithenig
|+ Vowel phonemes ! !! [[w:Front vowel|Front]] !! [[w:Central vowel|Central]] !! [[w:Back vowel|Back]]

52 KB (8,109 words) - 15:02, 15 October 2021
Norþimris
...ions and underwent important phonological changes culminating in the Great Vowel Shift. As a language of government, law and literature it became increasing The Norþimris vowel system is probably best understood as consisting of 6 short vowels, 7 histo

35 KB (5,065 words) - 21:13, 30 January 2024
Umbrean
! scope="row"|Close-mid **Penult - Vowel Ending

76 KB (10,711 words) - 13:55, 26 April 2021
Kyrdan languages
...most usual outcomes of Proto-Kyrdan vowels (disregarding [[w:Vowel harmony|vowel harmony]] in Kirtumur, Ruosal and Sērsal), although this division is less *Use of regular plurals in ''-ka'' in the west vs. irregular plurals with vowel harmony in the suffix ''-k'' or ''-an'' in the east.

13 KB (1,922 words) - 10:30, 28 July 2021
SamSkandinavisk
...f forming the past tense such as being a strong verb that changes the stem vowel. If all 3 of the source languages use this method in their cognates to this ...ction. Consonants also have a long-short distinction. Consonant length and vowel length have complimentary relationship. Short vowels are followed by long c

23 KB (3,675 words) - 13:31, 31 October 2020
Lebanese
...e practice of using final "𐤀" ('''ālp'') to mark the presence of any final vowel and, occasionally, of "𐤉" (''yōd'') to mark a final long [iː] and "� ...orms of verbs), which it shares with the Sidonian dialect; the presents of vowel "y" [y] instead of Lebanese "i" or "e" ([jy.ˈsal] for ''esˁal'' - "I am a

51 KB (6,442 words) - 08:59, 10 December 2021
Ufirlandisg
When consonants written with an acute accent is followed by a vowel, the acute accent is replaced with an ''i'' (except with /i/ and /iː/). |+ '''Vowel phonemes'''

21 KB (2,789 words) - 17:39, 20 February 2019
Celinese
...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute; 

43 KB (6,749 words) - 10:05, 20 November 2023
Celabrian
Vowel inventory |+ Vowel phonemes of Standard Celabrian

50 KB (7,417 words) - 07:03, 12 March 2023
Natalician
...ence is ''vowel harmony'' and ''cases''. The old language features '''4''' vowel harmony types and '''3''' grammatical cases: '''Nominative''', '''Accusativ |+ Vowel phonemes of standard Natalician

28 KB (4,061 words) - 00:23, 28 March 2024
Lojban
Lojban has 6 [[w:vowel|vowels]] and 17 [[w:consonant|consonants]]. Some of them have, apart from t |+ Lojban vowel phonemes

31 KB (4,821 words) - 16:53, 6 July 2021
Circular Gallifreyan
Vowel inventory # Used when b is before any vowel at the beginning of a word, allophone of /b/

42 KB (6,182 words) - 15:43, 13 December 2018
Nousuerian
..., this is not applied whenever the letter ''j'' appears before a nasalised vowel at the end of a word. ! Common/Neuter!! Ends in Consonant !! Ends in Vowel

27 KB (4,194 words) - 02:23, 20 January 2017
Ɯ
====Vowel inventory==== ...7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute;

46 KB (6,907 words) - 23:09, 29 September 2017
Middle Semitic/Anthropology
...eavor. Israeli acts like many European languages and does not distinguish vowel length apart from stress, though it does have reduced vowels (i.e. ǝ-like ...ed vowels, vowel length is not contrastive, nor are there any diphthongs. Vowel "points" are not written, which is typical to all our languages. However,

11 KB (1,574 words) - 19:54, 3 July 2019
ʾÅa̩en
Vowel inventory ...phabet it is used in word-initial position to mark a word beginning with a vowel, although sometimes in practice it is elided. Poetically, one can say the

51 KB (8,305 words) - 18:34, 5 July 2021
Hapát Maihivu
|+ '''Vowel phonemes'''

5 KB (772 words) - 16:22, 17 March 2022
Chlouvānem/Phonology
Chlouvānem has a large vowel inventory consisting of 24 phonemes: 15 monophthongs (6 oral short, 5 oral ! Close-mid

56 KB (8,389 words) - 13:17, 2 September 2021
Suebish
* feminine words ending in a stressed vowel have ''-r-'' in the other forms, as with ''mylé'' "woman" (''mylella'' - ' ...'', as well as original third conjugation verbs having an unstressed final vowel (cf. ''arcibi'' "to receive" vs. ''intarviní'' "to intervene").

9 KB (1,302 words) - 20:48, 11 March 2021
Letaale
...with a system of conversion from one form to the other based on consonant-vowel pairs. With few exceptions, each word is a clause on its own and longer sen ...hthongs as two. All combinations of consonant and vowel are allowed and no vowel-initial syllables are permitted.

49 KB (7,582 words) - 14:25, 8 February 2021
Latirdo
-note for accusative with type A, the first listed, the final vowel is changed automatically to -e to differentiate from the plural, as both ar -note the final vowel is changed to the first vowel of the suffix*

19 KB (2,418 words) - 05:58, 20 January 2017
Forum:Comlang/1
! style="" |Close-mid ...al Swede would probably say: /tɑk/, and use /u/ for /ʊ/, and the unreduced vowel for /ə/... There goes the myth about Swedes being good at English... --[[F

40 KB (6,386 words) - 20:46, 14 November 2012
Ris
There are 6 [[w:vowel|vowel]] phonemes in the Ris language. !Close-mid

33 KB (5,041 words) - 21:50, 4 July 2021
Na'vi
...[[Tone (linguistics)|contrasting tones]], one using [[Vowel length|varying vowel lengths]], and one using [[ejective consonant]]s. Of the three, Cameron li ...complex as ''skxawng'' "moron" or ''fngap'' above (both [[consonant|C]]C[[vowel|V]]C).

28 KB (4,321 words) - 20:36, 18 October 2023
Yrkyr
...n, but it is still silent before other consonants, lengthening a preceding vowel. ...] being inserted between the consonants, when such a cluster would appear. Vowel sequences are also not allowed, except between different words. Nearby cons

31 KB (4,724 words) - 18:27, 23 December 2020
Idavic languages
Proto-Idavic had a vowel system similar to that of Proto-Balto-Slavic.

6 KB (941 words) - 20:21, 3 November 2022
Lántun
...d''' vowel in environments, where vowel reduction occurs. In Lántun itself vowel reduction evolved into [[w:Syncope (phonology)|syncopation]] instead. ! colspan="3" |[[w:Vowel length|Short]]

42 KB (6,575 words) - 17:57, 9 October 2022
Th’uȟw’aas’oor
...es, is the Palatalization and Labialization of the vowels /i/ and /u/. The vowel, /i/ is pronounced [j] and /u/ is pronounced [w].

15 KB (2,124 words) - 19:25, 9 February 2021
Skundavisk
...est languages to English. However, both languages underwent very different vowel shifts over time, which makes them sound quite different. Besides, while En ...elled '''ou''') and /øj/ (spelled '''øj'''), respectively. The other major vowel shift is the backing of /a:/ to /o:/ (spelled '''å''')

68 KB (8,468 words) - 08:25, 5 November 2023
Falamu
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

27 KB (4,359 words) - 13:36, 4 November 2023
Qulmian
When following a vowel and preceding another consonant, /q/ may be lenited to [χ] or [qχ]. Qulmian has five vowel phonemes. Vowel articulation is always quite lax, even in long vowels.

22 KB (3,254 words) - 18:33, 3 October 2015
Volapűük nulíik
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

122 KB (18,674 words) - 15:34, 8 April 2020
Wena
...d/ is frequently pronounced as a tap or flap [ɾ] when before an unstressed vowel. ...'''''nenge la''''' retains the lack of voicing during the release into the vowel, causing these to sound like [mh nh ŋh].

27 KB (4,016 words) - 15:04, 8 February 2021
Kelt
Prefixes usually end in a vowel though a few consonant-final prefixes do occur. Suffixes frequently begin w ...these syllables could be augmented with prefixed consonants plus the main vowel repeated. Evidence for this comes from the relationship between certain CVC

37 KB (5,149 words) - 08:51, 1 September 2021
Lemizh
...vowel|ɯ]]<nowiki>]</nowiki> || u <nowiki>[</nowiki>[[w:Close back rounded vowel|u]]<nowiki>]</nowiki> ...wel|ʌ]]<nowiki>]</nowiki> || o <nowiki>[</nowiki>[[w:Open-mid back rounded vowel|ɔ]]<nowiki>]</nowiki>

63 KB (9,753 words) - 20:36, 3 June 2022
Thrichian
...rn Sami, while the stress-timed nature of syllables and reduced high schwa vowel are derived from European Portuguese. '''Ee''' /ɛ/ or /j/ between vowels or between consonant and stressed vowel

48 KB (7,903 words) - 14:51, 8 February 2021
Sangi
...e are a few other diacritics for vowels, but these shall be covered in the Vowel Mutation section. There are also a large number of consonant and vowel mutations which occur at morpheme boundaries and within the words themselve

29 KB (4,637 words) - 03:07, 20 January 2017
Aeranir
...hight of the [[Aeranid Empire]]. The phonology, especially the number of vowel phonemes, varied greatly time, but this is seen as the standard version of ...part of case and personal markers is elided before a word starting with a vowel, fricative, approximate, or before a [[w:Pausa|pausa]]. It often served as

106 KB (16,448 words) - 12:25, 15 July 2021
Pangali
...structure, few (phonemic) vowels, a fair amount of consonants, and stable vowel quality make this language both interesting and soundly (''ha, pun!'') mund ...r only three in terms of phonemic units. As with many languages with small vowel inventories, what vowels that Pangali does have are subject to significant

16 KB (2,372 words) - 12:39, 12 September 2019
Iaskyon
where '''C''' = consonant, '''G''' = glide, '''V''' = vowel and '''S''' = syllabic consonant. The nucleus can be any vowel, except for '''iu üa üe üi üö ui''' /iu ya yɛ yi yœ ui/ when the ons

32 KB (4,790 words) - 02:22, 20 January 2017
Sprik
...for singular and plural by suffixing the noun with ''–s''; if it ends in a vowel, with ''–jes''. Some nouns undergo umlaut as well, but this is nowadays r ...ingular, second-person singular, and third-person plural change the stem’s vowel; the remaining forms change the stem’s final consonant. Verbs have no sec

17 KB (2,648 words) - 22:02, 4 July 2021
Interlingua
# ''t'' is generally {{IPA|[t]}}, but ''ti'' followed by a vowel, unless stressed or preceded by ''s'', is pronounced the same as ''c'' (th ! [[Front vowel|Front]]

56 KB (7,951 words) - 15:21, 28 April 2021
Sino-Magyar
...and Ѵ for Ö and Ü respectively. The Cyrillic orthography does not mark for vowel length (and has never done so).

14 KB (2,134 words) - 22:57, 15 October 2023
Toki Pona
...of a word. There are no [[diphthong]]s, [[contrasting pair|contrasting]] [[vowel length]], [[consonant cluster]]s (except those starting with the [[nasal co ![[Front vowel|Front]]

43 KB (6,674 words) - 19:10, 19 March 2022
Niemish
! colspan=2|[[w:Front vowel|Front]] ! colspan=2|[[w:Central vowel|Central]]

69 KB (9,456 words) - 22:06, 10 November 2023
Rinap
...s /f/ when preceded by a non-sibilant frigative (such as /χ/ and /θ/) plus vowel: 'dohuho' becomes /doχu:fo/ (meaning 'many sheep'). ...binations which are pronounced more easily by lengthening and/or modifying vowel sounds: thöa /θɜ:ɐ/ (Though the author is not sure about this)

32 KB (5,141 words) - 11:19, 25 March 2021
Qafesona
===Vowel reduction=== ...ular consonant /q/ often lowers neighbouring close vowels (/i/ and /u/) to close-mid vowels ([e] and [o]).

52 KB (5,052 words) - 21:25, 4 July 2021
Kihā́mmic
| style="text-align: left;"|open front unrounded vowel | style="text-align: left;"|long open back unrounded vowel

113 KB (15,881 words) - 21:04, 4 July 2021
Bźatga
...s period are the loss of distinctive vowel quality, leading to the present vowel system, and the development of iotisation. The period is also marked by the ...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute;

64 KB (9,531 words) - 16:43, 29 May 2021
Kah
* ''a'' /a/, an open front unrounded vowel (as Spanish ''mal''), * ''e'' /ɛ/, an open-mid front unrounded vowel (as Spanish ''el''),

52 KB (7,787 words) - 09:03, 9 April 2023
Thezhmic
Vowel inventory Vowel inventory

57 KB (8,848 words) - 20:16, 6 March 2023
Skyrdagor
...the previous example (''hjezla''), /z/ and /s/ disappear and lengthen the vowel when before either /ɮ/ or /ɬ/ - however, when word-initially, this does n Skyrdagor has a highly unbalanced vowel inventory consisting of 21 phonemes (17 monophthongs and 4 diphthongs).

38 KB (5,108 words) - 09:16, 11 November 2023
Tũka
...followed by a voiced palatal approximant(/-j/), although ⟨Ĩĩ⟩ represents a vowel ''preceded'' by a voiced palatal approximant.

8 KB (1,237 words) - 17:09, 19 February 2024
Faiten
===Vowel inventory===

18 KB (2,490 words) - 08:20, 7 July 2023
Wistanian/Lexicon
# ''mn.'' a vowel letter in the Wistanian alphabet, which represents the /a/ sound and its al # ''mn.'' a sound in the Wistanian alphabet belonging to the vowel group.

24 KB (3,725 words) - 21:21, 24 November 2018
Ngehu
...y transcribed with <a e i o u> even in narrow phonetic transcription. Each vowel has a fairly wide allophonic range and the cardinal [a e i o u] values fall ...ively. These appear when these vowels are unstressed and following another vowel.

35 KB (5,264 words) - 14:32, 8 February 2021
Fén Ghír
!Close-mid ! width="100"|Vowel

61 KB (10,033 words) - 09:44, 20 January 2017
Is Burunking
...be considered sequences of vowels in measuring syllables. In addition, any vowel is permitted to occur following the 'glides' /w/ or /j/. ...G a glide and V a vowel or part of a diphthong. Of these, only the central vowel is essential but there are also restrictions on the other elements. The tab

51 KB (7,001 words) - 11:29, 29 July 2021
Harākti
! style="" |Close-mid | preceded and followed by a voiced c. and a back vowel || ''pōdān'': [ˈpoːdaːn] → [ˈpoːdʊ̯an]

75 KB (10,333 words) - 22:06, 4 July 2021
Hibuese
...y transcribed with <a e i o u> even in narrow phonetic transcription. Each vowel has a fairly wide allophonic range and the cardinal [a e i o u] values fall ...ively. These appear when these vowels are unstressed and following another vowel.

41 KB (6,274 words) - 15:05, 6 August 2021
Meskangela
...With time, it developed its distinctive style and characters, specifically vowel markers, which were seldom used in writing Old Meskangela. The later variet !<small>vowel</small>

54 KB (7,594 words) - 16:20, 30 October 2022
Dama Diwan
:Lengthening of stem- or only vowel: augmentative :Lengthening of suffix vowel: diminutive

63 KB (11,168 words) - 15:21, 3 April 2024
Kandi
...standard notation where C is a consonant, N a nasal consonant, and V is a vowel. Features are indicated by square brackets [ ] and plus or minus signs, ±. ...however, but it is likely that they once only differed in quantity, making vowel length a truly distinctive feature.

18 KB (2,783 words) - 21:33, 4 July 2021
Tjoc
====Vowel length==== ...of the word is ''vjorre'', it confirms the short pronunciation of the root vowel.

70 KB (11,349 words) - 21:19, 4 July 2021
Proto-Settameric/Swadesh list
...The Plain Eastern languages have ''*miis'' or ''*moos'' instead, the exact vowel can not be determined because of the sound change *oo>*ii in those language

10 KB (1,489 words) - 12:01, 30 June 2020
Qualdomelic
* initial vowel → n- ...for, in stress-timed Qualdomelic and [[Kuyugwazian]], sporadic unstressed vowel reduction) and using Chlouvānem roots and words for building new words. Th

34 KB (5,039 words) - 02:31, 19 November 2023
Nurian/Old
*Explain Lithuanian-like vowel system as a result of Idavic substrate? ...except /ħ ʕ h j/ are members of a hard-soft-pair. /ħ ʕ h j/ color the /a/ vowel as if they were soft, and /ħ ʕ/ tend to lower adjacent vowels.

12 KB (1,780 words) - 00:06, 1 September 2022
Netagin
Vowel diachronics: Proto-Netagin had the vowels *a e i u ō ē ī ū. Possible vowel final vowels: /ɪ, e, a, ea, o, u, i, y/ (cf TibH /ɔ, ɛ, e, o, i, u/)

35 KB (5,368 words) - 17:12, 11 June 2023
Ash
...otactic patterning is more suitable than a traditional consonant table and vowel trapezium. ...icher on the surface. For instance, long vowels (romanised by doubling the vowel) and nasal vowels (romanised using a tilde) are not analysed as phonemic.

34 KB (5,379 words) - 09:27, 30 January 2024
Cumbraek
* the merger of some diphthongs, triphthongs and vowel sequences into long vowels * analogical spread of vowel alternation and affection

81 KB (11,923 words) - 13:50, 4 May 2024
Kunesian
* Unaccented final vowels are lost if the following word begins with a vowel: ''nitote ad'' /ɲýt͡ɕe à/ --> [ɲýt͡ɕà].

17 KB (2,625 words) - 15:25, 11 April 2018
Avalonian
Vowel inventory ...4 vowel qualities which is a small inventory. Avalonian has a consonant to vowel quality ratio of 8.25 which according to WALS is a high ratio. Avalonian i

36 KB (5,622 words) - 17:51, 13 November 2021
Brytho-Hellenic
|it is an opened central vowel ...owel that follows is '''e''', '''i''' or '''y''', while it is [v] when the vowel that follows is '''a''', '''o''' or '''u'''. Some speakers don't pronounce

45 KB (6,497 words) - 17:22, 19 September 2023
Popoma
...lar verbs end in vowel+h || Regular verbs end in h || Regular verbs end in vowel+h | x || x || when a word ends with a vowel, the sound is either {{IPA|ɐ̝}}, {{IPA|ɔ}}, {{IPA|y}} or{{IPA|ʉ}}

27 KB (4,122 words) - 20:16, 27 August 2021
Pamarėska
Pomorian has a distinctive vowel length and four diphthongs. Unlike Slavic languages, it retained all Early ...ic, with an exception of sonorants "r" and "l", which could appear after a vowel in some cases). This made most Slavic words hardly recognisable. For exampl

58 KB (8,861 words) - 19:09, 5 July 2021
I Kronurum
====Vowel inventory==== ...7 | <div style="position:relative;width:300px;height:210px;">[[Image:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px]]<div style="background:transparent; position:absolute;

75 KB (10,644 words) - 15:14, 6 July 2021
Teonaht
Vowel inventory <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

40 KB (6,073 words) - 00:24, 14 February 2021
Ido
Ido has five vowel [[phoneme]]s. The vowels {{IPAlink|e|}} and {{IPAlink|ɛ||}} are interchang ! | [[Front vowel|Front]]

50 KB (7,012 words) - 15:22, 28 April 2021
Scellan
*Vowel changes before /χ/ *Coda /ç/ is disallowed; /ç/ corresponds to /h/ after a vowel.

47 KB (7,458 words) - 22:57, 18 June 2023
Balearic Hebrew
The vowel system of Balearic Hebrew is much more conservative compared to modern Hebr In nouns that end in a vowel in the singular, the plural form inserts an /h/ for euphonic reasons.

63 KB (9,912 words) - 18:23, 12 September 2023
Sceptrian
! style="" |Close-mid All the nine main vowel sounds (bolded) have '''long''' versions as separate phonemes.

68 KB (10,039 words) - 09:16, 19 July 2021
Vadi
Vowel inventory ...10px;" colspan=5 rowspan=7 | <div style="position: relative;">[[File:Blank vowel trapezoid.svg|300px|link=]]<div style="background:none; position:absolute;

79 KB (12,283 words) - 11:55, 20 November 2022
Attian
This is the complete consonant and vowel phoneme inventories of the Attian language, they are the sounds with minima *The vowels ‹a›, ‹e› and ‹o› are paired up with a rounded vowel. The rounded vowel occurs after some of the phonemes /m/ and /ɡ/.

111 KB (16,296 words) - 20:44, 4 July 2021
Wistanian
.../w/, /j/, or /ɦ/. There are three varieties of stress that are defined by vowel quality and volume. Despite clear trends, stress is irregular and lexical. .../ʒ/, or [ɣ]) immediately followed by an approximate (/w/ or /j/), V is any vowel, and (C<sub>2</sub>) is any consonant that is not an approximate (/w/ or /j

84 KB (12,089 words) - 03:50, 28 April 2020
Aoma
! style="" |Close-Mid See [[Aoma#Stress_and_Pitch|stress]] for explanations of vowel appearance.

75 KB (11,134 words) - 15:31, 20 July 2021
Fifth Linguifex Relay/Idaltu
...ctions. But I can foresee that something will crystallise out of the theme vowel system if I ever have time to work further on it.

11 KB (1,911 words) - 10:04, 1 June 2017
Rówok
* trying a set of uniform [[#Ratio casuum|case endings]] (barring vowel harmony and allophony) instead of the typical IE several declension pattern * a vague attempt at trying [[#Vowel harmony|vowel harmony]] in a conlang

127 KB (18,443 words) - 10:27, 27 April 2024
Tevrés
|+caption | Vowel phonemes * If a polysyllabic word ends in a vowel or the consonants ''s'' or ''n'', the penultimate syllable is stressed; e.g

57 KB (8,145 words) - 10:01, 20 August 2020
Naeng
* If before the Naengic vowel shift, then make it ''Clot'' /klaot/ More realistic vowel split:

41 KB (6,731 words) - 19:01, 18 March 2024
Gothedish
|+ Vowel phonemes of Standard Gothedish ! Close-mid

87 KB (11,929 words) - 17:14, 14 May 2023
Sambahsa
...[[vowel]]s (not counting the lengthened form of these vowels), two [[semi-vowel]]s ([[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]]: [j] and [w]) and twenty [[cons ...f the verb ends with a stressed vocalic sound'') or nothing (''if the last vowel of the verb is unstressed'') || -im

29 KB (4,305 words) - 22:01, 24 April 2021
Atlantic/Older version
...ferently depending on whether it was followed by a front or by a non-front vowel. Before non-front vowels, the palatal element was lost so that it developed <small>VI-</small> /wi/ was reduced to /j/ if a vowel followed, as e.g. in <small>VIĀTICVM</small> > ''iòdig'' "travel".<br/>Sp

51 KB (7,540 words) - 07:15, 20 April 2019
Chlouvānem/Names
...''Šarēṇī'', ''Irūṇī'', and other nouns with a final long '''ī''' keep the vowel, but shortened, e.g. ''Lākhniyāvi'', ''Šarēṇiyāvi'', ''Irūṇiyāvi ...her the first or the stressed syllable of the name is taken, with optional vowel changes (usually ''a'' to ''æ'', ''æ'' and ''ai'' to ''e'', ''e'' to ''i'

34 KB (5,430 words) - 16:04, 11 June 2021
Ruthenian
...roposed in 1952 with the letter "Ё" (and "ё") being introduced to mark the vowel, pronounced /ɔ/ and /jɔ/ in the Northern Ruthenian dialects, and the lett

15 KB (2,300 words) - 18:35, 22 December 2021
Oscanez
! rowspan="2" |Phonemic Vowel ...with their consonant in environments when the next syllable begins with a vowel (including a mute ''h''). This process is similar to French liaison and is

60 KB (9,400 words) - 14:36, 8 February 2021
Glommish
Weird vowel mixups (eh2 -> ó instead of á in a few words) *The '''ь''' is replaced with an '''i''' when followed by a vowel (the '''i''' is pronounced as palatalization).

57 KB (8,574 words) - 23:55, 18 February 2024
Mila
...ing consonant, although there are irregularities in both the consonant and vowel systems because of loan-developments from separate dialects and phonologica Vowel inventory

104 KB (17,165 words) - 12:13, 26 October 2018
Common (na Xafen)
...in some dialects, and often at the beginning of a word that begins with a vowel when the speaker is trying to emphasize that word. The flap [ɾ] can be fou ...ng with /h/ is compounded with another word in front of it which ends in a vowel. Some speakers also exhibit some assimilation to the place of articulation

109 KB (18,319 words) - 14:19, 6 December 2023
Laceyiam
...final *jə is usually lost in ''marta'' (but leaves i-umlaut on a preceding vowel if possible) but becomes /e/ in ''murta''; ...a'', while ''marta'' has many possible reflexes depending on the following vowel (probably *s > *tsʲ > various), compare e.g. PCT *sā₁skjə (bird) > reg

129 KB (20,357 words) - 13:13, 21 January 2018
Ngolu
...is not, it is always the penultimate vowel and the in that case the final vowel is always /i/ or /u/. Non-final strong vowels are indicated in the romanisa ...nt but are pronounced as long themselves when the following sound is (1) a vowel, (2) a consonant cluster or (3) an already geminated consonant. Utterance f

113 KB (16,512 words) - 14:32, 8 February 2021
Clofabosin
...les traditionally also had vowel length (marked with an underdot under the vowel in dictionaries), not distinguished by most younger speakers.

40 KB (5,100 words) - 04:07, 19 June 2023
Chlouvānem
* The last long vowel in a word is stressed, unless it is word-final '''ē'''; ...xcept if immediately preceding another (primarily or secondarily) stressed vowel; in that case, the stress moves one syllable backwards unless it would lead

101 KB (16,303 words) - 11:59, 30 March 2024
Qino
...|| h || ሀ || h || May be used at the end of words to show a final accented vowel in verbs. ...ig>ـْ</big></big> || C || እ || C || Used for a consonant not followed by a vowel.

97 KB (15,423 words) - 09:02, 19 February 2023
Rangyayo
...s the initial consonant; ''g'' is a semivowel glide /j/ or /w/; ''V'' is a vowel; the second ''C'' is a coda. Any consonant but /ŋ/ may occur initially, wh ==Vowel harmony==

73 KB (10,273 words) - 12:05, 1 November 2023
Luthic
...ther vowel represent only /t͡ʃ/ or /d͡ʒ/ with no [[w:Close front unrounded vowel|/i/]] ~ [[w:Voiced palatal approximant|/j/]] sound. ...ants. ⟨s⟩ symbolises [[w:Voiceless alveolar fricative|/s/]] onset before a vowel, when clustered with a voiceless consonant (⟨p, f, c, q⟩), and when dou

242 KB (34,997 words) - 11:48, 7 May 2024
Dundulanyä
Dundulanyä has a moderately large, but asymmetrical, vowel inventory with six short and four long vowels, along with two diphthongs an ! Close-mid

118 KB (18,060 words) - 12:22, 4 May 2024
Iliaqu
...is not, it is always the penultimate vowel and the in that case the final vowel is always /i/ or /u/. Non-final strong vowels are indicated in the romanisa ...nt but are pronounced as long themselves when the following sound is (1) a vowel, (2) a consonant cluster or (3) an already geminated consonant. Utterance f

156 KB (22,169 words) - 02:34, 26 January 2023
Middle Ru
<h2>Vowels and vowel harmony</h2> ...transcribed as <e> is actually a rounded /ø/. The vowel /a/ is front vowel [a] rather than central [ä].</p>

116 KB (20,392 words) - 03:15, 25 April 2020
Efenol
...Celtic languages. Much like those languages, Efenol features consonant and vowel mutation in its morphology. It was created around the year 2009 or 2010. * '''''Eastern Efenol''''', which features vowel reduction and palatalization of velars.

315 KB (43,887 words) - 01:06, 16 April 2020
Prime Pidgin of Antarctica (PPA)
Vowel inventory Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

78 KB (11,837 words) - 01:15, 23 May 2023
Latino sine flexione
...be found straightforward in any Latin dictionary (by getting the thematic vowel of the [[word stem|stem]] from the genitive ending, that is: ''-a -o -e -u ...es have the stress on the penult only if it is heavy (closed or had a long vowel in Classical Latin), otherwise on the [[antepenult]]<ref name="Peano" /> (

31 KB (4,607 words) - 15:41, 28 April 2021
Lahob languages
...erged into it. As, however, other Lahob languages have a backed or lowered vowel, but never a nasalized one in the contexts where *ʕ is reconstructed, Cale Proto-Lahob's vowel inventory, on the other hand, is fairly simple, with five pairs of long and

60 KB (9,222 words) - 16:58, 6 November 2021
Af Mexee/Verbs
...is a small, closed class of verbs that conjugate by means of prefixes and vowel changes. It includes the verbs ''aqoon'' "to know", ''ool'' "to be availabl

64 KB (9,895 words) - 19:19, 14 June 2018
Lifashian
Modern standard Lifashian has a ten-vowel system with five phonemes whose main distinction is of length, and length a ...tion in the word, and whether the following syllable contains another long vowel.

110 KB (17,430 words) - 20:06, 10 June 2022
Mrimaumri
Vowel inventory <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

33 KB (6,485 words) - 09:43, 20 January 2017
Atlantic
Dialectally, vowel breaking was more widespread. In Numidia, it remained productive late enoug ...aris Petrus, i incopa lânc piarta eḍifihoṭur sungu ma Ircexa.''</ref>.<br/>Vowel breaking was analogically extended in derivational morphology (but not infl

124 KB (17,853 words) - 19:08, 1 November 2023
Nankôre
...iginal ''akôs'' transcription. The grapheme <ô> is used to indicate vowel length for /o:/, and <ā> for /ɑ:/. <!-- Explain the consonant clusters and vowel clusters that are permissible for use in the language. For example, "st" is

100 KB (14,709 words) - 20:22, 23 March 2024
Minhast
...encies. In the Horse Speaker dialect, /ħ/ preceded by a vowel causes the vowel to lengthen, whereas no such lengthening occurs in the few Salmonic words t Vowel length in Minhast is distinctive. Devoiced vowels occur as allophones freq

222 KB (33,454 words) - 20:33, 23 March 2024
Chlouvānem/Morphology
...broad categories, different declensions are distinguished by the thematic vowel of the suffix: ''a'', ''u'', or ''i'' for ''s-'' and ''m-nouns'', and ''a'' ...and instrumental plural which have ''-a-'' instead of ''-e-'' as a linking vowel and, for some nouns, the genitive singular ''(see table note 2)''.

139 KB (21,561 words) - 13:12, 2 September 2021
Guimin/Corpus
..., and second is me implementing all sound and ortho changes (including the vowel harmony) ive thought of so far into what the modern may end up looking like

67 KB (4,561 words) - 11:37, 6 May 2024
Fjämsk
=== VOWEL LENGTH === ...which ends in a vowel, is always pronounced long. Unless preceding another vowel, all unstressed vowels are short.

124 KB (20,021 words) - 17:05, 17 August 2016
Da
...tends to form diphthongs /aɪ/, /eɪ/, /oɪ/ and /uɪ/ when it follows another vowel; other vowels are pronounced separately from each other. Da words are stressed on the last <b>root</b> vowel. Most often, this turns out to be the penultimate syllable, or the last syl

70 KB (10,697 words) - 08:52, 20 January 2017
Cha
...tends to form diphthongs /aɪ/, /eɪ/, /oɪ/ and /uɪ/ when it follows another vowel; other vowels are pronounced separately from each other. Cha words are stressed on the last <b>root</b> vowel. Most often, this turns out to be the penultimate syllable, or the last syl

70 KB (10,643 words) - 03:22, 20 January 2017
Bearlandic/Vocabulary
'''holaut''' ''n'' vowel

53 KB (6,904 words) - 19:26, 23 February 2018
Aoma/Dictionary
|vowel (DEF)

54 KB (9,527 words) - 22:01, 28 January 2015
Soc'ul'/Corpus
what vowel do you care so much they would make it impossible to have a turkey

91 KB (16,959 words) - 23:14, 8 May 2024

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